1887

Abstract

A Gram-stain-negative, rod-shaped, polar flagellated, aerobic, light-yellow bacterium, designated as 2012CJ41-6, was isolated from a sponge sample of from Chuja-myeon, Jeju-si, Jeju-do, Republic of Korea. On the basis of 16S rRNA gene sequencing, strain 2012CJ41-6 clustered with species of the genus and appeared closely related to . DSM 27839 (96.46 % similarity), . CECT 4357 (96.32 %), . ZGT108 (96.32 %), CECT 7639 (96.32 %) and . CECT 4292 (96.16 %). The average nucleotide identity and digital DNA–DNA hybridization between strain 2012CJ41-6 and the most closely related strain was 75.3 % and 19.6 %, indicating that 2012CJ41-6 represents a novel species of the genus . Growth occurred at 15–37 °C on marine medium in the presence of 0.5–10 % (w/v) NaCl and at pH 5.5–8.5. The DNA G+C content of the genomic DNA was 60.80 mol%, and ubiquinone-10 (Q-10) was the major respiratory quinone. The major cellular fatty acids (>5 %) were C 7 and/or C 6 (summed feature 8). The polar lipids consisted of phosphatidylglycerol, diphosphatidylglycerol, phosphatidylcholine, one unidentified phospholipid, one unidentified aminolipid, one unidentified aminophospholipid and five unidentified lipids. Physiological and biochemical characteristics indicated that strain 2012CJ41-6 represents a novel species of the genus , for which the name sp. nov. is proposed. The type strain is 2012CJ41-6 (=KACC 22645=LMG 32585).

Funding
This study was supported by the:
  • Innovative Research Group Project of the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Award 2021R1I1A3046479)
    • Principle Award Recipient: Jin-SookPark
  • National Marine Biodiversity Institute of Korea
    • Principle Award Recipient: Jin-SookPark
Loading

Article metrics loading...

/content/journal/ijsem/10.1099/ijsem.0.006001
2023-08-10
2024-05-08
Loading full text...

Full text loading...

References

  1. Li CW, Chen JY, Hua TE. Precambrian sponges with cellular structures. Science 1998; 279:879–882 [View Article] [PubMed]
    [Google Scholar]
  2. Li Z, Hu Y, Liu Y, Huang Y, He L et al. 16S rDNA clone library-based bacterial phylogenetic diversity associated with three South China sea sponges. World J Microbiol Biotechnol 2007; 23:1265–1272 [View Article]
    [Google Scholar]
  3. Piel J. Metabolites from symbiotic bacteria. Nat Prod Rep 2009; 26:338–362 [View Article] [PubMed]
    [Google Scholar]
  4. Guangyi W. Diversity and biotechnological potential of the sponge-associated microbial consortia. J Ind Microbiol Biotechnol 2006; 33:545–551 [View Article] [PubMed]
    [Google Scholar]
  5. Dupont S, Corre E, Li Y, Vacelet J, Bourguet-Kondracki M-L. First insights into the microbiome of a carnivorous sponge. FEMS Microbiol Ecol 2013; 86:520–531 [View Article] [PubMed]
    [Google Scholar]
  6. Kennedy J, Baker P, Piper C, Cotter PD, Walsh M et al. Isolation and analysis of bacteria with antimicrobial activities from the marine sponge Haliclona simulans collected from Irish waters. Mar Biotechnol 2009; 11:384–396 [View Article] [PubMed]
    [Google Scholar]
  7. Haber M, Ilan M. Diversity and antibacterial activity of bacteria cultured from Mediterranean Axinella spp. sponges. J Appl Microbiol 2013; 116:519–532 [View Article] [PubMed]
    [Google Scholar]
  8. Schöttner S, Hoffmann F, Cárdenas P, Rapp HT, Boetius A et al. Relationships between host phylogeny, host type and bacterial community diversity in cold-water coral reef sponges. PLoS One 2013; 8:e55505 [View Article] [PubMed]
    [Google Scholar]
  9. Uchino Y, Hirata A, Yokota A, Sugiyama J. Reclassification of marine Agrobacterium species: Proposals of Stappia stellulata gen. nov., comb. nov., Stappia aggregata sp. nov., nom. rev., Ruegeria atlantica gen. nov., comb. nov., Ruegeria gelatinovora comb. nov., Ruegeria algicola comb. nov., and Ahrensia kieliense gen. nov., sp. nov., nom. rev. J Gen Appl Microbiol 1998; 44:201–210 [View Article] [PubMed]
    [Google Scholar]
  10. Petursdottir SK, Kristjansson JK. Silicibacter lacuscaerulensis gen. nov., sp. nov., a mesophilic moderately halophilic bacterium characteristic of the Blue Lagoon geothermal lake in Iceland. Extremophiles 1997; 1:94–99 [View Article] [PubMed]
    [Google Scholar]
  11. Lee K, Choo Y-J, Giovannoni SJ, Cho J-C. Ruegeria pelagia sp. nov., isolated from the Sargasso sea, Atlantic Ocean. Int J Syst Evol Microbiol 2007; 57:1815–1818 [View Article] [PubMed]
    [Google Scholar]
  12. Buck JD. Nonstaining (KOH) method for determination of gram reactions of marine bacteria. Appl Environ Microbiol 1982; 44:992–993 [View Article] [PubMed]
    [Google Scholar]
  13. Weon H-Y, Kim B-Y, Joa J-H, Son J-A, Song M-H et al. Methylobacterium iners sp. nov. and Methylobacterium aerolatum sp. nov., isolated from air samples in Korea. Int J Syst Evol Microbiol 2008; 58:93–96 [View Article] [PubMed]
    [Google Scholar]
  14. Atlas RM. Handbook of Microbiological Media Boca Raton, Florida, USA: CRC Press; 1993
    [Google Scholar]
  15. Cowan ST, Steel KJ. Manual for the Identification of Medical Bacteria Cambridge: Cambridge University Press; 1974
    [Google Scholar]
  16. Cappuccino JG, Sherman N. Microbiology, a Laboratory Manual. 6th ed California: Pearson Education, Inc.; 2002
    [Google Scholar]
  17. Lane DJ. 16S/23S rRNA sequencing. In Stackebrandt E, Goodfellow M. eds Nucleic Acid Techniques in Bacterial Systematics New York: Wiley; 1991
    [Google Scholar]
  18. Yoon S-H, Ha S-M, Kwon S, Lim J, Kim Y et al. Introducing EzBioCloud: a taxonomically united database of 16S rRNA gene sequences and whole-genome assemblies. Int J Syst Evol Microbiol 2017; 67:1613–1617 [View Article] [PubMed]
    [Google Scholar]
  19. Hall TA. Bioedit: a user-friendly biological sequence alignment editor and analysis program for windows 95/98/NT. Nucleic Acids Symp Ser 1999; 41:95–98
    [Google Scholar]
  20. Thompson JD, Gibson TJ, Plewniak F, Jeanmougin F, Higgins DG. The CLUSTAL_X windows interface: flexible strategies for multiple sequence alignment aided by quality analysis tools. Nucleic Acids Res 1997; 25:4876–4882 [View Article] [PubMed]
    [Google Scholar]
  21. Kumar S, Stecher G, Tamura K. MEGA7: Molecular Evolutionary Genetics Analysis version 7.0 for bigger datasets. Mol Biol Evol 2016; 33:1870–1874 [View Article] [PubMed]
    [Google Scholar]
  22. Fitch WM. Toward defining the course of evolution: minimum change for a specific tree topology. Syst Zool 1971; 20:406–416 [View Article]
    [Google Scholar]
  23. Saitou N, Nei M. The neighbor-joining method: a new method for reconstructing phylogenetic trees. Mol Biol Evol 1987; 4:406–425 [View Article] [PubMed]
    [Google Scholar]
  24. Kimura M. A simple method for estimating evolutionary rates of base substitutions through comparative studies of nucleotide sequences. J Mol Evol 1980; 16:111–120 [View Article] [PubMed]
    [Google Scholar]
  25. Felsenstein J. Confidence limits on phylogenies: an approach using the bootstrap. Evolution 1985; 39:783–791 [View Article] [PubMed]
    [Google Scholar]
  26. Chun J, Oren A, Ventosa A, Christensen H, Arahal DR et al. Proposed minimal standards for the use of genome data for the taxonomy of prokaryotes. Int J Syst Evol Microbiol 2018; 68:461–466 [View Article] [PubMed]
    [Google Scholar]
  27. Tatusova T, DiCuccio M, Badretdin A, Chetvernin V, Nawrocki EP et al. NCBI prokaryotic genome annotation pipeline. Nucleic Acids Res 2016; 44:6614–6624 [View Article] [PubMed]
    [Google Scholar]
  28. Yoon S-H, Ha S-M, Lim J, Kwon S, Chun J. A large-scale evaluation of algorithms to calculate average nucleotide identity. Antonie Van Leeuwenhoek 2017; 110:1281–1286 [View Article] [PubMed]
    [Google Scholar]
  29. Li F-N, Liao S-L, Liu S-W, Jin T, Sun C-H. Aeromicrobium endophyticum sp. nov., an endophytic actinobacterium isolated from reed (Phragmites australis). J Microbiol 2019; 57:725–731 [View Article] [PubMed]
    [Google Scholar]
  30. Hiraishi A, Ueda Y, Ishihara J, Mori T. Comparative lipoquinone analysis of influent sewage and activated sludge by high-performance liquid chromatography and photodiode array detection. J Gen Appl Microbiol 1996; 42:457–469 [View Article]
    [Google Scholar]
  31. Sasser M. Identification of bacteria by gas chromatography of cellular fatty acids. In MIDI Technical Note vol 101 Newark, DE: MIDI Inc; 1990
    [Google Scholar]
  32. Minnikin DE, O’Donnell AG, Goodfellow M, Alderson G, Athalye M et al. An integrated procedure for the extraction of bacterial isoprenoid quinones and polar lipids. J Microbiol Methods 1984; 2:233–241 [View Article]
    [Google Scholar]
  33. Kim M, Oh H-S, Park S-C, Chun J. Towards a taxonomic coherence between average nucleotide identity and 16S rRNA gene sequence similarity for species demarcation of prokaryotes. Int J Syst Evol Microbiol 2014; 64:346–351 [View Article] [PubMed]
    [Google Scholar]
http://instance.metastore.ingenta.com/content/journal/ijsem/10.1099/ijsem.0.006001
Loading
/content/journal/ijsem/10.1099/ijsem.0.006001
Loading

Data & Media loading...

Supplements

Supplementary material 1

PDF
This is a required field
Please enter a valid email address
Approval was a Success
Invalid data
An Error Occurred
Approval was partially successful, following selected items could not be processed due to error