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Volume 71, Issue 10

sp. nov., from soil of the rhizosphere of No Access

Abstract

A Gram-stain-positive, aerobic, endospore-forming bacterial strain, isolated from the rhizosphere of , was studied for its detailed taxonomic allocation. Based on 16S rRNA gene sequence similarity comparisons, strain JJ-447 was shown to be a member of the genus , most closely related to the type strain of (97.8 %). The 16S rRNA gene sequence similarity values to all other species were below 97.0 %. DNA–DNA hybridization (DDH) values with the type strain of were 35.9 % (reciprocal 27%), respectively. The average nucleotide identity and DDH values with the type strain of were 84.86 and 28.9 %, respectively. The quinone system of strain JJ-447 consisted exclusively of menaquinones and the major component was MK-7 (96.4 %) but minor amounts of MK–6 (3.6 %) were detected as well. The polar lipid profile consisted of the major components diphosphatidylglycerol, phosphatidylethanolamine, phosphatidylglycerol and an unidentified aminolipid. Major fatty acids were iso- and anteiso-branched with the major compounds anteiso-C and iso-C. Physiological and biochemical characteristics allowed a further phenotypic differentiation of strain JJ-447 from the most closely related species on the basis of -glucose, -arabinose and -mannose assimilation and other physiological tests. Thus, JJ-447 represents a novel species of the genus , for which the name sp. nov. is proposed, with JJ-447 (=LMG 31601=CCM 9021=CIP 111802) as the type strain.

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Keyword(s): endophyte , Paenibacillus allorhizosphaerae , plant associated , taxonomy and Zea mays
© 2021 The Authors
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2021-10-21
2023-06-10
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Paenibacillus allorhizosphaerae sp. nov., from soil of the rhizosphere of Zea mays
Int J Syst Evol Microbiol 71, 005051 (2021); https://doi.org/10.1099/ijsem.0.005051
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/content/journal/ijsem/10.1099/ijsem.0.005051
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