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Volume 71, Issue 10

Isolation and characterization of sp. nov., a novel species detected in a gingivitis subject No Access

Abstract

A Gram-negative bacterium, designated strain Marseille-Q3452, was isolated from subgingival dental plaque of a subject suffering from dental plaque biofilm-induced gingivitis on an intact periodontium in Marseille, France. The strain was characterized by 16S rRNA and gene sequence analysis and by conventional phenotypic and chemotaxonomic testing. The average nucleotide identity (ANI) and core genome phylogeny were determined using whole-genome sequences. Although strain Marseille-Q3452 showed 99.72 % 16S rRNA gene sequence similarity with strain ATCC 51146, and ANI analyses revealed divergence between the two strains. The two species could also be distinguished phenotypically on the basis of the absence of flagella and nitrate reduction. On the basis of the results from phenotypic, chemotaxonomic, genomic and phylogenetic analyses and data, we concluded that strain Marseille-Q3452 represents a novel species of the genus , for which the name sp. nov. is proposed (=CSUR Q3452=CECT 30263).

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Keyword(s): Campylobacter , culturomics , dental plaque , gingivitis and sp. nov
Funding
This study was supported by the:
  • agence nationale de la recherche (Award reference: Méditerranée Infection 10-IAHU-03)
    • Principle Award Recipient: NotApplicable
© 2021 The Authors
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2021-10-20
2024-04-29
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Isolation and characterization of Campylobacter massiliensis sp. nov., a novel Campylobacter species detected in a gingivitis subject
Int J Syst Evol Microbiol 71, 005039 (2021); https://doi.org/10.1099/ijsem.0.005039
/content/journal/ijsem/10.1099/ijsem.0.005039
/content/journal/ijsem/10.1099/ijsem.0.005039
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