1887

Abstract

A Gram-stain-negative, aerobic, non-motile, non-spore-forming bacterial strain, designated JDTF-79, was isolated from a tidal flat in Jindo, an island of South Korea, and subjected to a taxonomic study using a polyphasic approach. Strain JDTF-79 grew optimally at 25 °C and in the presence of 2.0 % (w/v) NaCl. Phylogenetic trees based on 16S rRNA gene sequences showed that strain JDTF-79 fell within the clade comprising the type strains of species of the genus , clustering with the type strains of , , ‘’ and . The novel strain exhibited highest 16S rRNA gene sequence similarity (98.3 %) to the type strain of and sequence similarities of 93.5–96.9 % to the type strains of the other species of the genus . Strain JDTF-79 contained MK-6 as the predominant menaquinone and anteiso-C, iso-C 3-OH and iso-C as the major fatty acids. The major polar lipids of strain JDTF-79 were phosphatidylethanolamine, one unidentified lipid and one unidentified aminophospholipid. The DNA G+C content of strain JDTF-79 was 30.3 mol%. Strain JDTF-79 had a mean DNA–DNA relatedness value of 19 % with the type strain of . The differential phenotypic properties, together with the phylogenetic and genetic data, revealed that strain JDTF-79 is separated from other recognized species of the genus . On the basis of the data presented, strain JDTF-79 is considered to represent a novel species of the genus , for which the name sp. nov. is proposed. The type strain is JDTF-79 (=KCTC 52980=NBRC 112903).

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2017-11-01
2024-11-12
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