1887

Abstract

Two actinomycete strains, designated MG62 and CRLD-Y-1, were isolated from rhizosphere soil of and healthy leaves of , respectively, in Hunan province, PR China. They could produce abundant aerial mycelia that generated rod-shaped spores with spiny surfaces. Morphological features of the two strains are typical of the genus . Strains MG62 and CRLD-Y-1 exhibited 99.93 % 16S rRNA gene sequence similarity. The average nucleotide identity (ANI) and digital DNA–DNA hybridization (dDDH) values between them were 99.99 and 100 %, respectively, suggesting that they belonged to the same species. 16S rRNA gene sequences analysis revealed that the two strains belonged to the genus and showed highest similarities to NBRC 13104 (99.07–99.29 %) and ISP 5293 (99.21–99.35 %). Phylogenetic analysis based on 16S rRNA gene sequences indicated that strains MG62 and CRLD-Y-1 were closely related to NBRC 13104 and ISP 5293. However, the ANI, dDDH and multilocus sequence analysis evolutionary distance values between the two strains and their relatives provide a robust basis upon which to verify strains MG62 and CRLD-Y-1 as representing a novel species. Moreover, a comprehensive comparison of phenotypic and chemotaxonomic characteristics further confirmed that the two strains were distinct from their relatives. Based on all these data above, strains MG62 and CRLD-Y-1 should represent a novel species, for which the name sp. nov. is proposed. The type strain is MG62 (=JCM 34747=MCCC 1K06175).

Funding
This study was supported by the:
  • the Hunan Provincial Natural Science Foundation of China and Xiangtan Science and Technology Bureau (Award 2022JJ50125)
    • Principle Award Recipient: JianGao
  • the open fund project of Guangxi Key Laboratory for Polysaccharide Materials and Modification (Award GXPSMM20-7)
    • Principle Award Recipient: JianGao
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2023-12-06
2024-05-08
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