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Abstract

This study presents MP1D12 (=NRRL B-67553=NCTC 14480), an isolate from the ruminal content of an Angus steer fed a high grain diet. Phenotypic and genotypic traits of the isolate were explored. MP1D12 was found to be a strictly anaerobic, catalase-negative, oxidase-negative, coccoid bacterium that frequently grows in chains. Analysis of metabolic products as a result of carbohydrate fermentation showed succinic acid as the major organic acid produced with lactic acid and acetic acid as minor products. Phylogenetic analysis of MP1D12 based on 16S rRNA nucleotide sequence and amino acid sequences from the whole genome presents a divergent lineage from other members in the family . 16S rRNA sequence comparison, whole genome average nucleotide identity digital DNA–DNA hybridization and average amino acid identity results suggest that MP1D12 represents a novel species in a novel genus within the family . We propose the creation of the genus in which MP1D12 represents the type strain for the novel species .

Keyword(s): Chordicoccus , genome and rumen
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2023-03-01
2024-12-12
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