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Abstract

A salt-tolerant, Gram-negative, rod-shaped and yellow-pigmented bacterium, designated strain AY-3R, was isolated from rhizosphere soil of a desert xerophyte, , sampled at Badain Jaran Desert, Alxa region, Inner Mongolia, PR China. Growth of this strain was observed at 20–42 °C (optimum, 28–30 °C), at pH 6.0–9.0 (optimum, pH 6.0–7.0) and at 0–8 % (w/v) NaCl (optimum, 3 %). Results of phylogenetic analysis based on 16S rRNA gene sequences showed that strain AY-3R was a member of the genus , with the highest similarity to Ery1 (97.6 %), followed by S3-63 (96.9 %). The predominant fatty acids (>10.0 %) were Cω7, Cω6 and summed feature 3 (Cω7 and/or Cω6). The major polar lipids were diphosphatidylglycerol, phosphatidylcholine, phosphatidylethanolamine, phosphatidylglycerol, sphingoglycolipid and one unknown polar lipid. The predominant respiratory quinone was ubiquinone-10. The G+C content of the genomic DNA of strain AY-3R was 66.3 mol%. On the basis of the data from this polyphasic taxonomic study, strain AY-3R represents a novel species of the genus , named sp. nov. (=MCCC 1K03572=KCTC 72280).

Funding
This study was supported by the:
  • National Natural Science Foundation of China (Award 31801944 and 31222053)
    • Principle Award Recipient: Jin-Lin Zhang
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2020-02-03
2024-04-29
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