1887

Abstract

A Gram-stain-negative, non-flagellated, non-gliding, non-spore-forming bacterial strain, designated YKTF-3, was isolated from a tidal flat on the Yellow Sea, South Korea. Strain YKTF-3 grew optimally at 30 °C and in the presence of 2.0–4.0 % (w/v) NaCl. Phylogenetic trees based on 16S rRNA gene sequences showed that strain YKTF-3 fell within the clade comprising the type strains of species. The novel strain exhibited 16S rRNA gene sequence similarity values of 97.22–98.34 % to the type strains of , , , , and , and of 95.08–96.95 % to the type strains of the other species. Strain YKTF-3 contained MK-6 as the predominant menaquinone and iso-C, summed feature 3 (C 7 and/or C 6) and iso-C 3-OH as the major fatty acids. The major polar lipids of strain YKTF-3 were phosphatidylethanolamine, one unidentified lipid, one unidentified aminophospholipid, one unidentified glycolipid and one unidentified aminolipid. The DNA G+C content was 32.3 mol% and its mean DNA–DNA relatedness values with the type strains of the six phylogenetically closely related species were 10–27 %. Differential phenotypic properties, together with phylogenetic and genetic distinctiveness, revealed that strain YKTF-3 is separate from other recognized species of the genus . On the basis of the data presented, strain YKTF-3 is considered to represent a novel species of the genus , for which the name sp. nov. is proposed. The type strain is YKTF-3 (=KCTC 52210=NBRC 111991).

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2016-07-01
2024-04-26
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