1887

Abstract

Summary

The influence of measles-virus infection on the invasiveness of in HEp2-cell cultures was studied. Bacterial invasiveness was significantly enhanced in cell cultures incubated with virus before bacterial inoculation. This effect was a function of time after introduction of virus to the cell cultures and of the concentration of virus. The increase in bacterial invasiveness was observed before production of infectious virus particles and before a cytopathic effect was evident. A similar enhancement of invasiveness was demonstrated when cell cultures were pretreated with UV-inactivated measles virus. Pretreatment of cells with interferon did not influence invasiveness, although it reduced the effect of measles-virus infection.

Loading

Article metrics loading...

/content/journal/jmm/10.1099/00222615-22-4-335
1986-12-01
2024-12-06
Loading full text...

Full text loading...

/deliver/fulltext/jmm/22/4/medmicro-22-4-335.html?itemId=/content/journal/jmm/10.1099/00222615-22-4-335&mimeType=html&fmt=ahah

References

  1. Braun Levy H. B. 1972; Interferon preparations as modifiers of immune responses. Proceedings of the Society for Experimental Biology and Medicine 141:769–773
    [Google Scholar]
  2. Bukholm G. 1984; Effect of cytochalasin B and di-hydrocyto-chalasin B on invasiveness of enteroinvasive bacteria in HEp-2 cell cultures. Acta Pathologica Microhiologica et Immunologica Scandinavica B92:145–149
    [Google Scholar]
  3. Bukholm G, Degré M. 1983; Effect of human leukocyte interferon on invasiveness of Salmonella species in HEp-2 cell cultures. Infection and Immunity 42:1198–1202
    [Google Scholar]
  4. Bukholm G., Degré M. 1984; Invasiveness of Salmonella typhimurium in HEp-2 cell cultures preinfected with coxsackie B1 virus. Acta Pathologica Microhiologica et Immunologica Scandinavica B92:45–51
    [Google Scholar]
  5. Bukholm G., Degré M. 1985; Effect of human gamma interferon on invasiveness of Salmonella typhimurium in HEp-2 cell cultures. Journal of Interferon Research 5:45–53
    [Google Scholar]
  6. Bukholm Lassen J. 1982; Bacterial adhesiveness in cell culture monolayer. 2. In-vitro invasiveness of 45 strains belonging to the family Enterobacteriaceae. Acta Pathologica Microhiologica et Immunologica Scandinavica B90:409–413
    [Google Scholar]
  7. Bukholm Berdal B. P., Degre M. 1984; Mouse fibroblast interferon modifies Salmonella typhimurium infection in infant mice. Infection and Immunity 45:62–66
    [Google Scholar]
  8. Bukholm G., Petersen M., Degré M. 1985; Invasiveness of Salmonella typhimurium in HEp-2 cell cultures pretreated with UV-inactivated coxsackie virus. Acta Pathologica Microhiologica et Immunologica Scandinavica B93:61–65
    [Google Scholar]
  9. Bukholm G., Namork E., Lassen J. 1982; Bacterial adhesiveness and invasiveness in cell culture monolayer. 1. A new combined light optical method evaluated by scanning electron microscopy. Acta Pathologica Microhiologica et Immunologica Scandinavica B90:403–408
    [Google Scholar]
  10. Dahl Degre M. 1972; A micro assay for mouse and human interferon. Acta Pathologica et Microhiologica Scandinavica B80:863–870
    [Google Scholar]
  11. Davison V. E., Sanford B. A. 1981; Adherence of Staphylococcus aureus to influenza A virus-infected Madin-Darby canine kidney cell cultures. Infection and Immunity 32:118–126 1981
    [Google Scholar]
  12. Degre M. 1970; Synergistic effect in viral-bacterial infection. 2. Influence of viral infection on the phagocytic ability of alveolar macropghages. Acta Pathologica et Microhiologica Scandinavica B78:41–50
    [Google Scholar]
  13. Degre M. 1971; Synergistic effect in viral-bacterial infection, 5. Functional studies on the role of the ciliary activity in the mouse trachea. Acta Pathologica et Microhiologica Scandinavica B79:111–141
    [Google Scholar]
  14. Degrè Glasgow L. A. 1968; Synergistic effect in viral-bacterial infection. 1. Combined infection of the respiratory tract in mice with parainfluenza virus and Haemophilus influenzae. Journal of Infectious Diseases 118:449–462
    [Google Scholar]
  15. DuPont H. L., Formal S. B., Hornick R. B., Snyder M. J., Sheahan D. G., LaBrec E. H., Kalas J. P. 1971; Pathogenesis of Escherichia coli diarrhea. New England Journal of Medicine 285:1–9
    [Google Scholar]
  16. Formal S. B., DuPont H. L., Hornick R., Snyder M. J., Libonati J., LaBrec E. H. 1971; Experimental models in the investigation of the virulence of dysentery bacilli and Escherichia coli. Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences 176:190–196
    [Google Scholar]
  17. Gerber D. F., Watkins H. M. S. 1961; Growth of shigellae in monolayer tissue cultures. Journal of Bacteriology 82:815–822
    [Google Scholar]
  18. Gianella R. A., Washington O., Gemski P., Formal S. B. 1973; Invasion of HeLa cells by Salmonella typhimurium: a model for study of invasiveness of Salmonella. Journal of Infectious Diseases 128:69–75
    [Google Scholar]
  19. Graves M. C., Silver S. M., Choppin P. W. 1978; Measles virus polypeptide synthesis in infected cells. Virology 86:254–263
    [Google Scholar]
  20. Hale T. L., Bonventre P. F. 1979; Shigella infection of Henle intestinal epithelial cells: role of the bacterium. Infection and Immunity 24:879–886
    [Google Scholar]
  21. Hale T. L., Morris R. E., Bonventre P. F. 1979; Shigella infection of Henle intestinal epithelial cells: role of the host cell. Infection and Immunity 24:887–894
    [Google Scholar]
  22. Harris J. R., Wachsmuth I. K., Davis B. R., Cohen M. L. 1982; High-molecular-weight plasmid correlates with Escherichia coli enteroinvasiveness. Infection and Immunity 37:1295–1298
    [Google Scholar]
  23. Howard R. J., Najaran J. S. 1974; Cytomegalovirus-induced immune suppression. I. Humoral immunity. Clinical and Experimental Immunology 18:109–118
    [Google Scholar]
  24. Howard R. J., Miller J., Najaran J. S. 1974; Cytomegalovirusinduced immune suppression. II. Cell-mediated immunity. Clinical and Experimental Immunology 18:118–126
    [Google Scholar]
  25. Jakab G. J., Warr G. A., Sannes P. L. 1980; Alveolar macrophage ingestion and phagosome-lyosome fusion defect associated with virus pneumonia. Infection and Immunity 27:960–968
    [Google Scholar]
  26. Jones G. W., Rabert D. K., Svinarich D. M., Whitfield H. J. 1982; Association of adhesive, invasive and virulent phenotypes of Salmonella typhimurium with autonomous 60-megadalton plasmids. Infection and Immunity 38:476–486
    [Google Scholar]
  27. Jones G. W., Richardson L. A., Uhlman D. 1981; The invasion of HeLa cells by Salmonella typhimurium: reversible and irreversible bacterial attachment and the role of bacterial motility. Journal of General Microbiology 127:351–360
    [Google Scholar]
  28. LaBrec E. H., Schneider H., Magnani T. J., Formal S. B. 1964; Epithelial cell penetration as an essential step in the pathogenesis of bacillary dysentery. Journal of Bacteriology 88:1503–1518
    [Google Scholar]
  29. Mehlman I. J., Eide E. L., Sanders A. C., Fishbein M., Aulisio C. C. G. 1977; Methodology for recognition of invasive potential of Escherichia coli. Journal of the Association of Official Analytical Chemists 60:546–562
    [Google Scholar]
  30. Rollag H., Degre M. 1981; Effect of interferon preparations on the uptake of nonopsonized Escherichia coli by mouse peritoneal macrophages. Acta Pathologica et Microhiologica Scandinavica B89:153–159
    [Google Scholar]
  31. Sansonetti P. J., Hale T. L., Dammin G. J., Kapfer C., Collins H. H., Formal S. B. 1983; Alterations in the pathogenicity of Escherichia coli K-12 after transfer of plasmid and chromosomal genes from Shigella flexneri. Infection and Immunity 39:1392–1402
    [Google Scholar]
  32. Sansonetti P. J., Kopecko D. J., Formal S. B. 1981; Shigella sonnei plasmids: evidence that a large plasmid is necessary for virulence. Infection and Immunity 34:75–83
    [Google Scholar]
  33. Strannegård Larsson I., Lundgren E., Miørmer H., Persson H. 1977; Modulation of immune responses in newborn and adult mice by interferon. Infection and Immunity 20:334–339
    [Google Scholar]
  34. Tyrrell D. L. J., Norrby E. 1978; Structural polypeptides of measles virus. Journal of General Virology 39:219–229
    [Google Scholar]
/content/journal/jmm/10.1099/00222615-22-4-335
Loading
/content/journal/jmm/10.1099/00222615-22-4-335
Loading

Data & Media loading...

This is a required field
Please enter a valid email address
Approval was a Success
Invalid data
An Error Occurred
Approval was partially successful, following selected items could not be processed due to error