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Journal of General Virology header logo Journal of General Virology

Volume 92, Issue 2

Adaptive mutations in the genomes of enterovirus 71 strains following infection of mouse cells expressing human P-selectin glycoprotein ligand-1 Open Access

Abstract

We recently identified human P-selectin glycoprotein ligand-1 (PSGL-1) as a functional enterovirus 71 (EV71) receptor and demonstrated PSGL-1-dependent replication for some EV71 strains in human leukocytes. Here, we report that four out of five PSGL-1-binding strains of EV71 replicated poorly in mouse L929 cells stably expressing human PSGL-1 (L-PSGL-1 cells). Therefore, we compared the replication kinetics and entire genomic sequence of five original EV71 strains and the corresponding EV71 variants (EV71-LPS), which were propagated once in L-PSGL-1 cells. Direct sequence comparison of the entire genome of the original EV71 strains and EV71-LPS variants identified several possible adaptive mutations during the course of replication in L-PSGL-1 cells, including a putative determinant of the adaptive phenotype in L-PSGL-1 cells at VP2-149. The results suggest that an adaptive mutation, along with a PSGL-1-binding phenotype, may facilitate efficient PSGL-1-dependent replication of the EV71 strains in L-PSGL-1 cells.

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2011-02-01
2025-04-19
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Adaptive mutations in the genomes of enterovirus 71 strains following infection of mouse cells expressing human P-selectin glycoprotein ligand-1
J. Gen. Virol. 92, 287 (2011); https://doi.org/10.1099/vir.0.022418-0
/content/journal/jgv/10.1099/vir.0.022418-0
/content/journal/jgv/10.1099/vir.0.022418-0
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Supplements

vol. , part 2, pp. 287 - 291

Preparation of original EV71 and EV71-LPS

EV71-1095 replication kinetics in RD, Jurkat and human peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMC)

Replication of L-PSGL-1-adapted variants in Jurkat cells incubated with the anti-PSGL-1 mAb [Single PDF file](310 KB)

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