1887

Abstract

SUMMARY

Potassium and phosphate were found to be the most suitable of the common ions for investigations into a possible correlation between ion movements and survival in populations recovered from aerosols of strain . Except at high relative humidities and short holding times, populations of [K]-labelled lost practically all the radioisotope within a very short time after recovery from bacterial clouds. Very little [K] was removed from labelled bacteria by agitation in water or buffer solutions under conditions which simulated some of the stresses arising from the generation and collection of aerosols. Loss of potassium appeared to be a sequel of aerosolization, but was not in itself immediately lethal to the organisms. However, the results indicated that organisms which had been recovered from aerosols could not be regarded as unchanged rehydrated forms of the original bacteria. The pattern of phosphate efflux from [P]-labelled organisms was quite different from the corresponding loss of potassium. A great deal of phosphate loss was due merely to the violent ‘washing’ procedures involved in the generation and collection of aerosols. Damage to ion-retention mechanisms may contribute to the decreased viability of organisms recovered from bacterial aerosols.

Loading

Article metrics loading...

/content/journal/micro/10.1099/00221287-46-1-95
1967-01-01
2024-04-26
Loading full text...

Full text loading...

/deliver/fulltext/micro/46/1/mic-46-1-95.html?itemId=/content/journal/micro/10.1099/00221287-46-1-95&mimeType=html&fmt=ahah

References

  1. Anderson J. D. 1966; Biochemical studies of lethal processes in aerosols of Escherichia coli . J. gen. Microbiol 45:303
    [Google Scholar]
  2. Anderson J. D., Smith H. 1965; The metabolism of erythritol by Brucella abortus . J. gen. Microbiol 38:109
    [Google Scholar]
  3. Cammack K. A., Wade H. E. 1965; The sedimentation behaviour of ribonuclease-active and -inactive ribosomes from bacteria. Biochem. J 96:671
    [Google Scholar]
  4. Cox C. S. 1966; The survival of Escherichia coli when atomized into air and into nitrogen from distilled water and from protecting agents, as a function of relative humidity. J. gen. Microbiol 44:333
    [Google Scholar]
  5. Ennis H. L., Lubin M. 1965; Pre-ribosomal particles formed in potassium-depleted cells. Studies on degradation and stabilization. Biochim. biophys. Acta 95:605
    [Google Scholar]
  6. Ferry R. M., Brown W. F., Damon E. B. 1958; Studies of the loss of viability of bacterial aerosols. III. Factors affecting death rates of certain non-pathogens. J. Hyg., Camb 56:389
    [Google Scholar]
  7. Goldberg L. J., Watkins H. M. S., Boerke E. E., Chatigny M. A. 1958; The use of a rotating drum for the study of aerosols over extended periods of time. Am. J. Hyg 68:85
    [Google Scholar]
  8. Henderson D. W. 1952; An apparatus for the study of airborne infection. J. Hyg., Camb 50:53
    [Google Scholar]
  9. Hess G. E. 1965; Effect of oxygen on aerosolized Serratia marcescens . Appl. Microbiol 13:781
    [Google Scholar]
  10. King E. J. 1932; The colorimetric determination of phosphorus. Biochem. J 26:292
    [Google Scholar]
  11. May K. R., Harper G. J. 1957; The efficiency of various liquid impinger samplers in bacterial aerosols. Br. J. ind. Med 14:287
    [Google Scholar]
  12. Tempest D. W., Dicks J. W., Hunter J. R. 1966; The inter-relationship between potassium, magnesium and phosphorus in potassium limited chemostat cultures of Aerobacter aerogens . J. gen. Microbiol 45:135
    [Google Scholar]
http://instance.metastore.ingenta.com/content/journal/micro/10.1099/00221287-46-1-95
Loading
/content/journal/micro/10.1099/00221287-46-1-95
Loading

Data & Media loading...

This is a required field
Please enter a valid email address
Approval was a Success
Invalid data
An Error Occurred
Approval was partially successful, following selected items could not be processed due to error