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Volume 64, Issue 3

Mouse models for assessing the cross-protective efficacy of oral non-typhoidal vaccine candidates harbouring in-frame deletions of the ATP-dependent protease and other genes Free

Abstract

In BALB/c mouse models of serovar Typhimurium infection, a single oral immunization with a mutant strain with an insertion of the chloramphenicol resistance gene into the ATP-dependent protease or gene decreased the number of salmonellae in each tissue sample 5 days after oral challenge with virulent . Typhimurium at weeks 26 and 54 post-immunization. These data suggested that an oral immunization with the ClpP- or Lon-disrupted . Typhimurium strain could provide long-term protection against oral challenge with virulent . Typhimurium. Accordingly, recombinant oral non-typhoidal (NTS) vaccines were constructed by incorporating mutants of both Typhimurium and serovar Enteritidis harbouring stable in-frame markerless deletions of the –– (suppressor of ), – or – (acyltransferase) genes. Amongst these orally administered vaccine candidates, those with the – gene deletion mutants of Typhimurium and Enteritidis protected BALB/c and C57BL/6J mice against oral challenge with both virulent . Typhimurium and virulent Enteritidis. Therefore, the in-frame markerless – gene deletion mutant of . Typhimurium or Enteritidis could be a promising cross-protective NTS live vaccine candidate for practical use in humans.

  • Received:
  • Accepted:
  • Published Online:
© 2015 The Authors
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2015-03-01
2024-04-26
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Mouse models for assessing the cross-protective efficacy of oral non-typhoidal Salmonella vaccine candidates harbouring in-frame deletions of the ATP-dependent protease lon and other genes
J. Med. Microbiol. 64, 295 (2015); https://doi.org/10.1099/jmm.0.000014
/content/journal/jmm/10.1099/jmm.0.000014
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