1887

Abstract

The genus is known to be extremely diverse and consists of different phylogenetic groups that show a diversity that is roughly equal to the expected diversity of a typical bacterial genus. One of the most prominent phylogenetic groups within this genus is the group, which contains the understudied species. Before this study, only one strain, DSM 28402, had been described, but without whole-genome analysis. In this study, three strains classified as were isolated from three different carrot juice fermentations and their whole-genome sequence was determined, together with the genome sequence of the type strain. The genomes of all four strains were compared with publicly available group genome sequences. This analysis showed that harboured the second largest genome size and gene count of the whole group. In addition, all members of this species showed the presence of a gene coding for a cellulose-degrading enzyme. Finally, three of the four strains studied showed the presence of pili on scanning electron microscopy (SEM) images, which were linked to conjugative gene regions, coded on a plasmid in at least two of the strains studied.

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2019-09-01
2024-12-10
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