Trans-activation of Long Terminal Repeat Sequence-mediated Gene Expression Is Not a Property of Type D Retrovirus Replication

References

1. Arya S. K., Guo C., Josephs S. F., Wong-Staal F. 1985; Trans-3.ctiv3.tor gene of human T-lymphotropic virus type III (HTLV-III). Science 229:69–73
   [Google Scholar]
2. Barker C. S., Pickel J., Tainsky M., Hunter E. 1986; Molecular cloning of the Mason-Pfizer monkey virus genome: biological characterization of genome length clones and molecular comparisons to other retroviruses. Virology 153:201–214
   [Google Scholar]
3. Broome S., Gelbert W. 1985; Rous sarcoma virus encodes a transcriptional activator. Cell 40:537–546
   [Google Scholar]
4. Cann A. J., Rosenblatt J. D., Wachsman W., Shah N. P., Chen I. S. Y. 1985; Identification of the gene responsible for human T cell leukaemia virus transcriptional regulation. Nature; London: 318517–519
   [Google Scholar]
5. Chen I. S. Y., Slamon D. J., Rosenblatt J. D., Shah N. P., Quan S. R., Wachsman W. 1985; The X gene IS essential for HTLV replication. Science 229:54–58
   [Google Scholar]
6. Chopra H. C., Mason M. M. 1970; A new virus in a spontaneous mammary tumour of a rhesus monkey. Cancer Research 30:3081–3086
   [Google Scholar]
7. Cullen B. R. 1986; Trans-activation of human immunodeficiency virus occurs via a bimodal mechanism. Cell 46:973–982
   [Google Scholar]
8. Dayton A. I., Sodroski J. G., Rosen C. A., Goh W. C., Haseltine W. A. 1986; The tram-activator gene of the human T cell lymphotropic virus type III is required for replication. Cell 44:941–945
   [Google Scholar]
9. Desrosiers R. C., Daniel M. D., Butler C. V., Schmidt D. K., Letvin N. L., Hunt R. D., King N. W., Barker C. S., Hunter E. 1985; Retrovirus D/New England and its relation to Mason-Pfizer monkey virus. Journal of Virology 54:552–560
   [Google Scholar]
10. Dynan W. S., Than R. 1985; Control of eukaryotic messenger RNA synthesis by sequence-specific DNA- binding proteins. Nature; London: 316774–778
    [Google Scholar]
11. Felber B. K., Paskalis H., Kleinman-Ewing C., Wong-Staal F., Pavlakis G. 1985; The pX protein of human T-cell leukemia virus-I is a transcriptional activator of its long terminal repeats. Science 229:675–679
    [Google Scholar]
12. Fisher A. G., Feinberg M. B., Josephs S. F., Harper M. E., Marselle L. M., Reyes G., Gonda M. A., Aldovini A., Debouk C., Gallo R. C., Wong-Staal F. 1986; The tram-activator gene of HTLV-III is essential for virus replication. Nature; London: 320367–371
    [Google Scholar]
13. Gorman C. M., Merlino G. T., Willingham M. C., Pastan I., Howard B. H. 1982a; The RoUS sarcoma virus long terminal repeat is a strong promoter when introduced into a variety of eukaryotic cells by DNA- mediated transfection. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences U.S.A.: 796777–6781
    [Google Scholar]
14. Gorman C. M., Moffat L. F., Howard B. H. 1982b; Recombinant genomes which express chloramphenicol acetyltransferase in mammalian cells. Molecular and Cellular Biology 2:1044–1051
    [Google Scholar]
15. Hess J. L., Clements J. E., Narayan O. 1986; Cis- and tram-acting transcriptional regulation of visna virus. Science 229:482–485
    [Google Scholar]
16. Mcknight S., Tjian R. 1986; Transcriptional selectivity of viral genes in mammalian cells. Cell 46:795–805
    [Google Scholar]
17. Majors J., Varmus H. E. 1983; A small region of the mouse mammary tumor virus long terminal repeat confers glucocorticoid hormone regulation on a linked heterologous gene. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences U.S.A.: 805866–5870
    [Google Scholar]
18. Marx P. A., Pedersen N. C., Lerche N. W., Osborn K. G., Lowenstine L. G., Lackner A. A., Maul D. H., Kwang H.-S., Kluge J. D., Zaiss C. P., Sharpe V., Spinner A. P., Allison A. C., Gardner M. B. 1986; Prevention of simian acquired immune deficiency syndrome with a formalin-inactivated type D retrovirus vaccine. Journal of Virology 60:431–435
    [Google Scholar]
19. Okamoto T., Wong-Staal F. 1986; Demonstration of virus-specific transcriptional activator(s) in cells infected with HTLV-III by an in vitro cell-free system. Cell 47:29–35
    [Google Scholar]
20. Power M. D., Marx P. A., Bryant M. L., Gardner M. B., Barr P. J., Luciw P. 1986; Nucleotide sequence of SRV-1, a type D acquired immune deficiency syndrome retrovirus. Science 231:1567–1572
    [Google Scholar]
21. Queen C., Baltimore D. 1983; Immunoglobulin gene transcription is activated by downstream sequence elements. Cell 33:741–748
    [Google Scholar]
22. Rey M. A., Spire B., Dormont D., Barre-Sinoussi F., Montagnier L., Chermann J.-C. 1984; Characterization of the RNA dependent DNA polymerase of a new human T lymphotropic retrovirus (lymphadenopathy associated virus). Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications 121:126–133
    [Google Scholar]
23. Rho H. M., Poiesz B., Ruscetti F. W., Gallo R. C. 1981; Characterization of the reverse transcriptase from a new retrovirus (HTLV) produced by a human cutaneous T-cell lymphoma cell line. Virology 112:355–360
    [Google Scholar]
24. Rosen C. A., Sodroski J. G., Kettman R., Burny A., Haseltihe W. A. 1985; Tram-activation of the bovine leukemia virus long terminal repeat in infected cells. Science 227:320–322
    [Google Scholar]
25. Rosen C. A., Sodroski J. G., Goh W. C., Dayton A. I., Lippe J., Haseltine W. A. 1986; Post-transcriptional regulation accounts for the trans- activation of the human T-lymphotropic virus type III. Nature; London: 319555–559
    [Google Scholar]
26. Seigel L. J., Ratner L., Josephs S. F., Derse D., Feinberg M. B., Reyes G. R., O’Brien S. J., Wong-Staal F. 1986; Tram-activation induced by human lymphotropic virus type III (HTLV-III) maps to a viral sequence encoding 58 amino acids and lacks tissue specificity. Virology 148:226–231
    [Google Scholar]
27. Seiki M., Inoue J., Takeda T., Yoshida M. 1986; Direct evidence that p40x of human T-cell leukemia virus type I is a tram-acting transcriptional activator. EMBO Journal 5:561–565
    [Google Scholar]
28. Sodroski J. G., Rosen C., Haseltine W. A. 1984; Tram-acting transcriptional activator of the long terminal repeat of human T lymphotropic viruses in infected cells. Science 225:381–385
    [Google Scholar]
29. Sodroski J., Patarca R., Rosen C., Haseltine W. A. 1985a; Location of the tram-activating region on the genome of human T-cell lymphotropic virus type III. Science 229:74–77
    [Google Scholar]
30. Sodroski J. G., Rosen C. A., Wong-Staal F., Salahuddin S. Z., Popovic M., Arya S., Gallo R. C., Haseltine W. A. 1985b; Tram-acting transcriptional regulation of human T-cell leukemia virus type III long terminal repeat. Science 227:171–173
    [Google Scholar]
31. Sodroski J. G., Rosen C. A., Goh W. C., Haseltine W. A. 1985c; A transcriptional activator protein encoded by the x-lor region of the human T-cell leukemia virus. Science 228:1430–1434
    [Google Scholar]
32. Sonigo P., Barker C., Hunter E., Wain-Hobson S. 1986; Nucleotide sequence of Mason-Pfizer monkey virus: an immunosuppressive D-type retrovirus. Cell 45:375–385
    [Google Scholar]
33. Southern P. J., Berg P. 1982; Transformation of mammalian cells to antibiotic resistance with a bacterial gene under control of the SV40 early region promoter. Journal of Molecular and Applied Genetics 1:327–341
    [Google Scholar]
34. Stromberg K., Benveniste R. E., Arthur L. O., Rabin H., Giddens W. E., Ochs H. D., Morton W. R., Tsai C.-C. 1984; Characterization of exogenous type D retrovirus from a fibroma of a macaque with simian AIDS and fibromatosis. Science 224:289–292
    [Google Scholar]
35. Van Der Eb A. J., Graham F. L. 1980; Assay of transforming activity of tumor virus DNA. Methods in Enzymology 65:826–839
    [Google Scholar]
36. Wright C. M., Felber B. K., Paskalis H., Pavlakis G. N. 1986; Expression and characterization of the trans- activator of the HTLV-III virus. Science 234:988–992
    [Google Scholar]