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Abstract

At the start of the SARS-CoV-2 pandemic, there was much uncertainty about the role of children in infection and transmission dynamics. Through the course of the pandemic, it became clear that children were susceptible to SARS-CoV-2 infection, however they were experiencing a notable lack of severe disease outcomes as compared to the adult population. This trend held true with the emergence of new SARS-CoV-2 variants, even in pediatric populations that were ineligible to be vaccinated. The difference in disease outcomes has prompted questions about the virologic features of SARS-CoV-2 infection in this population. In order to determine if there was any difference in the infectivity of the virus produced by children infected with COVID-19, we compared viral RNA levels (clinical RT-qPCR CTs) and infectious virus titers from 144 SARS-CoV-2 positive clinical samples collected from children ages 0 to 18 years old. We found that age had no impact on the infectiousness of SARS-CoV-2 within our cohort, with children of all ages able to produce high levels of infectious virus.

Funding
This study was supported by the:
  • National Institute of General Medical Sciences (Award P30GM118228-04)
    • Principle Award Recipient: Emily A Bruce
  • This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License.
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/content/journal/acmi/10.1099/acmi.0.000547.v3
2023-03-24
2024-04-28
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http://instance.metastore.ingenta.com/content/journal/acmi/10.1099/acmi.0.000547.v3
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