1887

Abstract

pathovar () is the causal agent of black rot disease in cruciferous plants. The extracellular polysaccharide (EPS) produced by is an important pathogenicity factor and also has a range of industrial uses. In preliminary work a number of transposon-mediated insertion mutants in with defects in EPS production were identified. Here, one of these mutated loci was investigated in detail. Six ORFs within the locus (ORFs ) were disrupted by plasmid integration. Mutation of , or resulted in significantly reduced EPS production and significantly reduced virulence on the host plant Chinese radish (). The EPS production and virulence of , and mutants could be restored by intact , and genes, respectively, when provided . Although bioinformatic analysis suggested a role for XC3814 and XC3815 in lipopolysaccharide biosynthesis, the lipopolysaccharides produced by the mutants were indistinguishable from those of the wild-type, as judged by electrophoretic mobility in SDS-polyacrylamide gels. These results reveal that , and comprise a novel gene cluster involved in EPS production and virulence of .

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2007-03-01
2024-04-19
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