1887

Abstract

In this work, the role of the and genes in the production of the K-antigen polysaccharides (KPS) and in the symbiotic capacity of HH103, a broad host-range rhizobial strain able to nodulate soybean and many other legumes, was studied. The - and -encoded products are orthologous to proteins involved in capsule export. HH103 mutant derivatives were contructed in both genes. To our knowledge, this is the first time that the role of in KPS production has been studied in rhizobia. Both and mutants were unable to produce KPS. The derivative also showed alterations in its lipopolysaccharide (LPS). Neither KPS production nor and expression was affected by the presence of the flavonoid genistein. Soybean () plants inoculated with the HH103 and mutants showed reduced nodulation and clear symptoms of nitrogen starvation. However, neither the nor the mutants were significantly impaired in their symbiotic interaction with cowpea (). Thus, we demonstrate for the first time to our knowledge the involvement of the gene in rhizobial KPS production and also show that the symbiotic relevance of the HH103 KPS depends on the specific bacterium–legume interaction.

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2010-11-01
2024-04-18
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