Plasmid diversity in Vibrio vulnificus biotypes

References

1. Amaro C., Biosca E. G. 1996; Vibrio vulnificus biotype 2, pathogenic for eels, is also an opportunistic pathogen for humans. Appl Environ Microbiol 62:1454–1457
   [Google Scholar]
2. Amaro C., Biosca E. G., Fouz B., Garay E. 1992; Electrophoretic analysis of heterogeneous lipopolysaccharides from various strains of Vibrio vulnificus biotypes 1 and 2 by silver staining and immunoblotting. Curr Microbiol 25:99–104
   [Google Scholar]
3. Amaro C., Biosca E. G., Fouz B., Alcaide E., Esteve C. 1995; Evidence that water transmits Vibrio vulnificus biotype 2 infections to eels. Appl Environ Microbiol 61:1133–1137
   [Google Scholar]
4. Ausubel F. M., Brent R., Kingston R. E., Moore D. D., Seidman J. G., Smith J. A., Struhl K. 2007 Current Protocols in Molecular Biology New York: Wiley;
5. Biosca E. G., Oliver J. D., Amaro C. 1996; Phenotypic characterization of Vibrio vulnificus biotype 2, a lipopolysaccharide-based homogeneous O serogroup within Vibrio vulnificus . Appl Environ Microbiol 62:918–927
   [Google Scholar]
6. Bisharat N., Agmon V., Finkelstein R., Raz R., Ben-Dror G., Lerner L., Soboh S., Colodner R., Cameron D. N. other authors 1999; Clinical, epidemiological, and microbiological features of Vibrio vulnificus biogroup 3 causing outbreaks of wound infection and bacteraemia in Israel. Israel Vibrio Study Group. Lancet 354:1421–1424
   [Google Scholar]
7. Bisharat N., Amaro C., Fouz B., Llorens A., Cohen D. I. 2007a; Serological and molecular characteristics of Vibrio vulnificus biotype 3: evidence for high clonality. Microbiology 153:847–856
   [Google Scholar]
8. Bisharat N., Cohen D. I., Maiden M. C., Crook D. W., Peto T., Harding R. M. 2007b; The evolution of genetic structure in the marine pathogen, Vibrio vulnificus . Infect Genet Evol 7:685–693
   [Google Scholar]
9. Chen C. Y., Wu K. M., Chang Y. C., Chang C. H., Tsai H. C., Liao T. L., Liu Y. M., Chen H. J., Shen A. B. other authors 2003; Comparative genome analysis of Vibrio vulnificus , a marine pathogen. Genome Res 13:2577–2587
   [Google Scholar]
10. Davidson L. S., Oliver J. D. 1986; Plasmid carriage in Vibrio vulnificus and other lactose-fermenting marine vibrios. Appl Environ Microbiol 52:211–213
    [Google Scholar]
11. Felsenstein J. 1985; Confidence limits on phylogenies: an approach using the bootstrap. Evolution 39:783–791
    [Google Scholar]
12. Fouz B., Roig F. J., Amaro C. 2007; Phenotypic and genotypic characterization of a new fish-virulent Vibrio vulnificus serovar that lacks potential to infect humans. Microbiology 153:1926–1934
    [Google Scholar]
13. Kim Y. R., Lee S. E., Kim C. M., Kim S. Y., Shin E. K., Shin D. H., Chung S. S., Choy H. E., Progulske-Fox A. other authors 2003; Characterization and pathogenic significance of Vibrio vulnificus antigens preferentially expressed in septicemic patients. Infect Immun 71:5461–5471
    [Google Scholar]
14. Lee C. T., Amaro C., Sanjuan E., Hor L. I. 2005; Identification of DNA sequences specific for Vibrio vulnificus biotype 2 strains by suppression subtractive hybridization. Appl Environ Microbiol 71:5593–5597
    [Google Scholar]
15. Lee C. T., Amaro C., Wu K. M., Valiente E., Chang Y. F., Tsai S. F., Chang C. H., Hor L. I. 2008; A common virulence plasmid in biotype 2 Vibrio vulnificus and its dissemination aided by a conjugal plasmid. J Bacteriol 190:1638–1648
    [Google Scholar]
16. Lewin A., Bert B., Dalsgaard A., Appel B., Hoi L. 2000; A highly homologous 68 kbp plasmid found in Vibrio vulnificus strains virulent for eels. J Basic Microbiol 40:377–384
    [Google Scholar]
17. Macrina F. L., Kopecko D. J., Jones K. R., Ayers D. J., McCowen S. M. 1978; A multiple plasmid-containing Escherichia coli strain: convenient source of size reference plasmid molecules. Plasmid 1:417–420
    [Google Scholar]
18. Oliver J. D. 2005; Wound infections caused by Vibrio vulnificus and other marine bacteria. Epidemiol Infect 133:383–391 (Review
    [Google Scholar]
19. Oliver J. D. 2006; Vibrio vulnificus .. In Biology of Vibrios pp 349–366 Edited by Thompson F. L., Austin B., Thompson F. L. Washington, DC: American Society for Microbiology Press;
    [Google Scholar]
20. Reed L. J., Muench H. 1938; A simple method of estimating fifty percent endpoints. Am J Hyg 27:493–497
    [Google Scholar]
21. Saitou N., Nei M. 1987; The neighbor-joining method: a new method for reconstructing phylogenetic trees. Mol Biol Evol 4:406–425
    [Google Scholar]
22. Tamura K., Dudley J., Nei M., Kumar S. 2007; MEGA4: molecular evolutionary genetics analysis (mega) software version 4.0. Mol Biol Evol 24:1596–1599
    [Google Scholar]
23. Threlfall E. J., Rowe B., Ferguson J. L., Ward L. R. 1986; Characterization of plasmids conferring resistance to gentamicin and apramycin in strains of Salmonella typhimurium phage type 204c isolated in Britain. J Hyg (Lond 97:419–426
    [Google Scholar]
24. Tison D. L., Nishibuchi M., Greenwood J. D., Seidler R. J. 1982; Vibrio vulnificus biogroup 2: new biogroup pathogenic for eels. Appl Environ Microbiol 44:640–646
    [Google Scholar]
25. Valiente E., Lee C. T., Lamas J., Hor L., Amaro C. 2008; Role of the virulence plasmid pR99 and the metalloprotease Vvp in resistance of Vibrio vulnificus serovar E to eel innate immunity. Fish Shellfish Immunol 24:134–141
    [Google Scholar]
26. Zhou C., Yang Y., Jong A. Y. 1990; Mini-prep in ten minutes. Biotechniques 8:172–173
    [Google Scholar]
27. Zuckerkandl E., Pauling L. 1965; Evolutionary divergence and convergence in proteins. In Evolving Genes and Proteins pp 97–166 Edited by Bryson H. J., Vogel V. New York: Academic Press;
    [Google Scholar]