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Abstract

CAIM 1792 is a marine bacterial strain that causes mortality in farmed shrimp in north-west Mexico, and the identification of virulence genes in this strain is important for understanding its pathogenicity. The aim of this work was to compare the CAIM 1792 genome with related genome sequences to determine their phylogenic relationship and explore unique regions that differentiate this strain from other strains. Twenty-one newly sequenced genomes were compared against the CAIM 1792 genome at nucleotidic and predicted proteome levels. The proteome of CAIM 1792 had higher similarity to those of other strains (78 %) than to those of the other closely related species (67 %), (63 %) and (59 %). Pan-genome ORFans trees showed the best fit with the accepted phylogeny based on DNA–DNA hybridization and multi-locus sequence analysis of 11 concatenated housekeeping genes. SNP analysis clustered 34/38 genomes within their accepted species. The pangenomic and SNP trees showed that is the most conserved of the four species studied and may be divided into at least three subspecies, supported by intergenomic distance analysis. atlases were created to identify unique regions among the genomes most related to CAIM 1792; these regions included genes encoding glycosyltransferases, specific type restriction modification systems and a transcriptional regulator, LysR, reported to be involved in virulence, metabolism, quorum sensing and motility.

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2015-09-01
2024-12-14
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