Regulation of the Enzymes of the Hydroaromatic Pathway in Free

Abstract

Summary: The synthesis of dehydroquinase, dehydroshikimate dehydrase and the other enzyme of the hydroaromatic pathway, the hydroaromatic dehydrogenase, was product-induced by protocatechuate in The enzymes of the hydroaromatic pathway and those which subsequently break down protocatechuate are subject to a high degree of coordinate control.

Two dehydroquinase isoenzymes exist. The isoenzyme induced by protocatechuate is required for growth on quinate but plays no role in the biosynthesis of aromatic compounds.

Loading

Article metrics loading...

/content/journal/micro/10.1099/00221287-68-3-273
1971-11-01
2024-03-29
Loading full text...

Full text loading...

/deliver/fulltext/micro/68/3/mic-68-3-273.html?itemId=/content/journal/micro/10.1099/00221287-68-3-273&mimeType=html&fmt=ahah

References

  1. Ahmed S. I., Giles N. H. 1969; Organization of enzymes in the common aromatic synthetic pathway: evidence for aggregation in fungi. Journal of Bacteriology 99:231–237
    [Google Scholar]
  2. Arnon D. I., Das V. S. R., Anderson J. D. 1963 Studies on Microalgae and Photosynthetic Bacteria p. 529 Edited by The Japanese Society of Plant Physiologists Tokyo: The University of Tokyo Press;
    [Google Scholar]
  3. Berlyn M. B., Giles N. H. 1969; Organization of enzymes in the polyaromatic synthetic pathway: separability in bacteria. Journal of Bacteriology 99:222–230
    [Google Scholar]
  4. Cánovas J. L., Johnson B. F. 1968; Regulation of the enzymes of the β-ketoadipate pathway in Moraxella calco-acetica. IV. Constitutive synthesis of β-ketoadipatesuccinyl-CoA transferases II and III. European Journal of Biochemistry 3:312–317
    [Google Scholar]
  5. Cánovas J. L., Johnson B. F., Wheelis M. L. 1968; Regulation of the enzymes of the β-ketoadipate pathway in Moraxella calco-acetica. III. Effects of 3-hydroxy-4-methylbenzoate on the synthesis of enzymes of the protocatechuate branch. European Journal of Biochemistry 3:305–311
    [Google Scholar]
  6. Cánovas J. L., Stanier R. Y. 1967; Regulation of the enzymes of the β-ketoadipate pathway in Moraxella calco-acetica. 1. General Aspects. European Journal of Biochemistry 1:289–300
    [Google Scholar]
  7. Cánovas J. L., Wheelis M. L., Stanier R. Y. 1968; Regulation of the enzymes of the β-ketoadipate pathway in Moraxella calcoacetica. II. The role of protocatechuate as inducer. European Journal of Biochemistry 3:293–304
    [Google Scholar]
  8. Gross S. R. 1958; The enzymatic conversion of 5-dehydroshikimic acid to protocatechuic acid. Journal of Biological Chemistry 233:1146–1151
    [Google Scholar]
  9. Guerola N., Ingraham J. L., Cerdá-Olmedo E. 1971; Induction of closely linked multiple mutations by nitrosoguanidine. Nature; London: 230122–125
    [Google Scholar]
  10. Haslam E., Haworth R. D., Knowles P. F. 1963; The preparations and identification of 5-dehydroquinic and 5-dehydroshikimic acids. In Methods in Enzymology 4 pp. 498–501 Colowick S. P., Kaplan N. O. Edited by New York: Academic Press;
    [Google Scholar]
  11. Hattori S., Yoshida S., Hasegawa M. 1958; Biological conversion of shikimic acid. Archives of Biochemistry and Biophysics 74:480–482
    [Google Scholar]
  12. Lowry O. H., Rosebrough N. J., Farr A. L., Randall R. J. 1951; Protein measurement with the Folin phenol reagent. Journal of Biological Chemistry 193:265–275
    [Google Scholar]
  13. Mitsuhashi S., Davis B. D. 1954a; Aromatic biosynthesis. XII. Conversion of 5-dehydroquinic acid to 5-dehydroshikimic acid by 5-dehydroquinase. Biochemica et biophysica acta 15:54–61
    [Google Scholar]
  14. Mitsuhashi S., Davis B. D. 1954b; Aromatic biosynthesis. XIII. Conversion of quinic acid to 5-dehydroquinic acid by quinic dehydrogenase. Biochimica et biophysica acta 15:268–280
    [Google Scholar]
  15. Rogoff M. H. 1958; An aromatic intermediate in the bacterial oxidation of quinic acid. Journal of General Microbiology 19:330–339
    [Google Scholar]
  16. Tatum E. L., Gross S. R., Ehrensvärd G., Garnjobst L. 1954; Synthesis of aromatic compounds by Neurospora. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences U.S.A 40:271–276
    [Google Scholar]
  17. Tresguerres M. E. F., de Torrontegui G., Cánovas J. L. 1970; The metabolism of quinate by Acinetobactercalco-aceticus . Archiv für Mikrobiologie 70:110–118
    [Google Scholar]
  18. Tresguerres M. E. F., de Torrontegui G., Ingledew W. M., Cánovas J. L. 1970; Regulation of the β-ketoadipate pathway in Moraxella. Control of quinate oxidation by protocatechuate. European Journal of Biochemistry 14:445–450
    [Google Scholar]
  19. Yano K., Arima K. 1958; Metabolism of aromatic compounds by bacteria. II. m-Hydroxybenzoic acid hydroxylase A and B; 5-clehydroshikimic acid, a precursor of protocatechuic acid, a new pathway from salicylic to gentisic acid. Journal of General Applied Microbiology, Tokyo 4:241–254
    [Google Scholar]
  20. Yoshida S. 1964; Metabolism of shikimic acid and quinic acid in Pseudomonas ovalis . Botany Magazine, Tokyo 77:10–16
    [Google Scholar]
http://instance.metastore.ingenta.com/content/journal/micro/10.1099/00221287-68-3-273
Loading
/content/journal/micro/10.1099/00221287-68-3-273
Loading

Data & Media loading...

Most cited Most Cited RSS feed