Gamma Irradiation of Bacillus subtilis Spores in the Presence of Sugars

References

1. Alexander P. 1959 Trans. IXth International Congress on Radiobiology 2966 B. Rajewsky; Stuttgart: Thieme:
   [Google Scholar]
2. Bailey N. J. T. 1959 Statistical Methods in Biology London: English Universities Press;
   [Google Scholar]
3. Barker S. A., Grant P. M., Stacey M., Ward R. B. 1959; Effects of gamma radiation. Part I. Polymer formation from sugars, hydroxy acids, and amino acids. J. chem. Soc2648
   [Google Scholar]
4. Black S. A., Gerhardt P. 1961; Permeability of bacterial spores. I. Characterisation of glucose uptake. J. Bact 82:743
   [Google Scholar]
5. Black S. A., Gerhardt P. 1962; Permeability of bacterial spores. IV. Water content, uptake, and distribution. J. Bact 83:960
   [Google Scholar]
6. Cloutier J. A. R. 1961; Room-temperature stabilization of radiation-produced free radicals in barbituric acids. Can. J. Phys 39:514
   [Google Scholar]
7. Cochran W. G. 1950; Estimation of bacterial densities by means of the ‘most probable number.’. Biometrics 6:105
   [Google Scholar]
8. Collins M. A. 1962; Gamma irradiation damage in monosaccharides. Nature, Lond 193:1061
   [Google Scholar]
9. Davis M. 1954; Irradiation of bacterial spores with low voltage electrons. Archs. Biochem 48:469
   [Google Scholar]
10. Donnellan J. E., Morowitz H. J. 1957; The irradiation of dry spores of B. subtilis with fast charged particles. Radial. Res 7:71
    [Google Scholar]
11. Finney D. J. 1951; The estimation of bacterial densities by dilution series. J. Hyg. Camb 49:26
    [Google Scholar]
12. Fisher R. A., Yates F. 1957 Statistical Tables for Biological, Agricultural, and Medical Research 5th ed. London: Oliver and Boyd;
    [Google Scholar]
13. Hill E., Phillips G. O. 1959; The inactivation of Bacillus subtilis spores in penicillin by gamma radiation. J. appl. Bact 22:8
    [Google Scholar]
14. Hutchinson F. 1955; Use of charged particles to measure skin thickness and other surface properties. Ann. N.Y. Acad. Sci 59:494
    [Google Scholar]
15. Hutchinson F. 1957; The distance that a radical formed by ionizing radiations can diffuse in a yeast cell. Radial. Res 7:473
    [Google Scholar]
16. Khenokh M. A., .Kuzicheva E. A., Evdokimov V. F. 1961; The effect of gamma radiation of ⁶⁰Co on dry carbohydrates. Dokl.obshchem. Sobran(English translation), 135, 262
    [Google Scholar]
17. Moos W. S. 1952; Variation of irradiation effects on micro-organisms in relation to physical changes in their environment. J. Bad 63:688
    [Google Scholar]
18. Phillips G. O., Moody G. J. 1959; The chemical action of gamma radiation on aqueous solutions of carbohydrates. Int. J. appl. Radiat 6:78
    [Google Scholar]
19. Powers E. L., Webb R. B., Ehret C. F. 1960; Storage, transfer, and utilisation of energy from X-rays in bacterial spores. Radiat. Res Supplement 2:94
    [Google Scholar]
20. Proctor B. E., Goldblith S. A., Oberle M., Miller W. C. 1955; Radiosensitivity of B. subtilis under different environmental conditions. Radiat. Res 3:295
    [Google Scholar]
21. Roberts T. A. 1961 Studies on the antibacterial activity of gamma rays on spores of Bacillus subtilis Ph.D. Thesis, University of London:
    [Google Scholar]
22. Tallentire A. 1958; An observed oxygen effect during gamma irradiation of dried bacterial spores. Nature, Lond 182:1024
    [Google Scholar]
23. Tallentire A., Davies D. J. G. 1961; A post-irradiation oxygen effect in bacterial spores and its dependence on water content. Expl Cell Res 24:148
    [Google Scholar]
24. Tallentire A., Powers E. L. 1961; The participation of bound water in the radiation response of bacterial spores. Radiat. Res 14:510 (Abstracts)
    [Google Scholar]
25. Tallentire A., Powers E. L. 1963; Modification of sensitivity to X-irradiation by water in Bacillus magaterium . Radiat. Res 20:270
    [Google Scholar]
26. Webb R. B., Powers E. L. 1961; Water, glycerol, and oxygen as factors in the radiation sensitivity of bacterial spores. Radiat. Res 14:515 (abstract)
    [Google Scholar]
27. Woese C. R. 1958; Comparison of X-ray sensitivity of bacterial spores. J. Bact 75:5
    [Google Scholar]
28. Wood T. H. 1959; Inhibition of cell division. Radiat. Res Supplement 1:332
    [Google Scholar]