1887

Abstract

The role of phase variation of , and in the ability of type b to colonize the nasopharynx, bloodstream and cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) of infants was investigated. This was achieved by using PCR to determine the number of 5′-CAAT-3′ repeats present in each gene, which is indicative of whether each ORF can be expressed. Multiple PCR products of different intensities were amplified from all three genes at each site sampled. This indicated that the nasopharynx, bloodstream and CSF were colonized by a heterogeneous population of organisms, expressing different combinations of genes. At each site however, a predominant PCR product was amplified from each gene, indicating that organisms with this genotype were the most abundant. The number of 5′-CAAT-3′ repeats in this predominant product varied depending upon whether organisms were isolated from the nasopharynx, bloodstream or CSF. These observations suggest that the expression of different combinations of genes may influence the efficiency with which colonizes the nasopharynx, bloodstream and CSF of infant rats.

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1999-11-01
2024-04-19
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