Clonal variation of chromosome size derived from the rDNA cluster region in Candida albicans

References

1. Asakura K., Iwaguchi S.-I., Homma M., Sukai T., Higashide K., Tanaka K. 1991; Electrophoretic karyotypes of clinically isolated yeasts of Candida albicans and C. glabrata . Journal of General Microbiology 137:2531–2538
   [Google Scholar]
2. Buesching W. J., Kurek K., Roberts G. D. 1979; Evaluation of the modified API 20 C system for identification of clinically important yeasts. Journal of Clinical Microbiology 9:565–569
   [Google Scholar]
3. Christman M. F., Dietrich F. S., Fink G. R. 1988; Mitotic recombination in the rDNA of 5. cerevisiae is suppressed by the combined action of DNA topoisomerases I and II. Cell 55:413–425
   [Google Scholar]
4. Chu G., Vollrath D., Davis R. W. 1986; Separation of large DNA molecules by contour-clamped homogeneous electric fields. Science 234:1582–1585
   [Google Scholar]
5. Corcoran L. M., Thompson J. K., Kemp D. J. 1988; Homologous recombination within subtelomeric repeat sequences generates chromosome size polymorphism in P. falciparum . Cell 53:807–813
   [Google Scholar]
6. Cramer JH., Bhargava M. M., Halvorson H. O. 1972; Isolation and characterization of y DNA of Saccharomyces cerevisiae . Journal of Molecular Biology 71:11–20
   [Google Scholar]
7. Fan J.-B., Chikashige Y., Smith C. L., Niwa O., Yanagida M., Cantor C. R. 1988; Construction of a Notl restriction map of the fission yeast Schizosaccharomyces pombe genome. Nucleic Acids Research 17:2801–2818
   [Google Scholar]
8. Gottlieb S., Esposito Κ. Ε. 1989; A new role for a yeast transcriptional silencer gene, SIR2, in regulation of recombination in ribosomal DNA. Cell 56:771–776
   [Google Scholar]
9. Hawley R. S., Marcus C. H. 1989; Recombinational controls of rDNA redundancy in Drosophila . Annual Review of Genetics 23:87–120
   [Google Scholar]
10. Iwaguchi S.-I., Homma M., Tanaka K. 1990; Variation in the electrophoretic karyotype analysed by the assignment of DNA probes in Candida albicans . Journal of General Microbiology 136:2433–2442
    [Google Scholar]
11. Keil R. L., Roeder G. S. 1984; Cis-acting, recombination-stimulating activity in a fragment of the ribosomal DNA of S. cerevisiae . Cell 39:377–386
    [Google Scholar]
12. Lasker B. Α., Carle G. F., Kobayashi G. S., Medoff G. 1989; Comparison of the separation of Candida albicans chromosome-sized DNA by pulsed-field gel electrophoresis techniques. Nucleic Acids Research 17:3783–3793
    [Google Scholar]
13. Lott T. J., Boiron P., Reiss Ε. 1987; An electrophoretic karyotype for Candida albicans reveals large chromosomes in multiples. Molecular and General Genetics 209:170–174
    [Google Scholar]
14. Magee B. B., Koltin Y., Gorman J. A., Magee P. T. 1988; Assignment of cloned genes to the seven electrophoretically separated Candida albicans chromosomes. Molecular and Cellular Biology 8:4721–4726
    [Google Scholar]
15. Merz W. G. 1990; Candida albicans strain delineation. Clinical Microbiology Reviews 3:321–334
    [Google Scholar]
16. Merz W. G., Connelly C., Hieter P. 1988; Variation of electrophoretic karyotypes among clinical isolates of Candida albicans . Journal of Clinical Microbiology 26:842–845
    [Google Scholar]
17. Mortimer R. K., Schild D. 1985; Genetic map of Saccharomyces cerevisiae, edition 9. Microbiological Reviews 49:181–212
    [Google Scholar]
18. Odds F. C. 1988 Candida and Candidosis, 2nd edn. London: Bailliere Tindall;
    [Google Scholar]
19. Petes T. D., Hill C. W. 1988; Recombination between repeated genes in microorganisms. Annual Review of Genetics 22:147–168
    [Google Scholar]
20. Poulter R., Jeffery H., Hubbard M. J., Shepherd M. G., Sullivan P. A. 1981; Parasexual genetic analysis of Candida albicans by spheroplast fusion. Journal of Bacteriology 146:833–840
    [Google Scholar]
21. Riggsby W. S., Torres-Bauza L. J., Wills J. W., Townes T. M. 1982; DNA content, kinetic complexity, and the ploidy question in Candida albicans . Molecular and Cellular Biology 2:853–862
    [Google Scholar]
22. Rodland K. D., Russell P. J. 1982; Regulation of ribosomal RNA cistron number in a strain of Neurospora crassa with a duplication of the nucleolus organizer region. Biochimica et Biophy-sica Acta 697:162–169
    [Google Scholar]
23. Rodland K. D., Russell P. J. 1983; Segregation of heterogeneous rDNA segments during demagnification of a Neurospora crassa strain possessing a double nucleolar organizer. Current Genetics 7:379–384
    [Google Scholar]
24. Russell P. J., Rodland K. D. 1986; Magnification of rRNA gene number in a Neurospora crassa strain with a partial deletion of the nucleolus organizer. Chromosoma 93:337–340
    [Google Scholar]
25. Rustchenko-Bulgac E. P. 1991; Variations of Candida albicans electrophoretic karyotypes. Journal of Bacteriology 173:6586–6596
    [Google Scholar]
26. Rustchenko-Bulgac Ε P., Sherman F., Hicks J. B. 1990; Chromosomal rearrangements associated with morphological mutants provide a means for genetic variation of Candida albicans . Journal of Bacteriology 172:1276–1283
    [Google Scholar]
27. Scherer S., Magee P. T. 1990; Genetics of Candida albicans . Microbiological Reviews 54:226–241
    [Google Scholar]
28. Shapiro J. A. 1983 Mobile Genetic Elements. London: Academic Press;
    [Google Scholar]
29. Shinoda T., Kaufman L., Padhye A. A. 1981; Comparative evaluation of the Iatron serological Candida check kit and the API 20 C kit for identification of medically important Candida species. Journal of Clinical Microbiology 13:513–518
    [Google Scholar]
30. Snell R. G., Hermans I. F., Wilkins R. J., Corner B. E. 1987; Chromosomal variation in Candida albicans . Nucleic Acids Research 15:3625
    [Google Scholar]
31. Stark G. R., Wahl G. M. 1984; Gene amplification. Annual Review of Biochemistry 53:447–491
    [Google Scholar]
32. Sugihara K., Ohishi K., Toh-E A. 1986; Ribosomal DNA plasmid isolated from Zygosaccharomyces bailii and its use for constructing yeast vectors effective for intergeneric gene transfer. Agricultural and Biological Chemistry 50:1503–1512
    [Google Scholar]
33. Suzuki T., Kobayashi I., Kanbe T., Tanaka K. 1989; High frequency variation of colony morphology and chromosome reorganization in the pathogenic yeast Candida albicans . Journal of General Microbiology 135:425–434
    [Google Scholar]
34. Szostak J. W., Wu R. 1980; Unequal crossing over in the ribosomal DNA of Saccharomyces cerevisiae . Nature, London 284:426–430
    [Google Scholar]
35. Tartof K. D. 1974; Unequal mitotic sister chromatid exchange as the mechanism of ribosomal RNA gene magnification. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 71:1272–1276
    [Google Scholar]
36. Wickes B., Staudinger J., Magee B. B., Kwon-Chung K.-J., Magee P. T., Scherer S. 1991; Physical and genetic mapping of Candida albicans : several genes previously assigned to chromosome 1 map to chromosome R, the rDNA-containing linkage group. Infection and Immunity 59:2480–2484
    [Google Scholar]