Preparation of 14C-radiolabelled lignocelluloses from spring barley of differing maturities and their solubilization by Phanerochaete chrysosporium and Streptomyces cyaneus

References

1. Agosin E., Daudin J.-J., Odier E. 1985; Screening of white-rot fungi on (¹⁴C) lignin-labelled and (¹⁴C) whole-labelled wheat straw. Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology 21:6811–6817
   [Google Scholar]
2. Benner R., Maccubbin A. E., Hodson R. E. 1984; Preparation, characterization, and microbial degradation of specifically radio-labelled [¹⁴C]-lignocelluloses from marine and freshwater macrophytes. Applied and Environmental Microbiology 47:998–1004
   [Google Scholar]
3. Broda P., Sims P., Mason J. C. 1989; Lignin biodegradation: a molecular biological approach. In Essays in Biochemistry, 24 pp 82–114 Marshall R. D., Tipton K. F. Edited by London: Academic Press;
   [Google Scholar]
4. Brown A., Sims P., Raeder U., Broda P. 1988; Multiple ligninase genes from Phanerochaete chrysosporium . Gene 73:77–85
   [Google Scholar]
5. Crawford R. L., Crawford D. L. 1978; Radioisotopic methods for the study of lignin biodegradation. Developments in Industrial Microbiology 19:35–49
   [Google Scholar]
6. Crawford D. L., Sutherland J. B. 1979; The role of actinomycetes in the decomposition of lignocellulose. Developments in Industrial Microbiology 20:143–151
   [Google Scholar]
7. Deobald L. A., Crawford D. L. 1987; Activities of cellulase and other extracellular enzymes during lignin solubilisation by Streptomyces viridosporus . Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology 26:158–163
   [Google Scholar]
8. Effland M. J. 1977; Modified procedure to determine acid-insoluble lignin in wood and pulp. TAPPI 60:143–144
   [Google Scholar]
9. Enoki A., Gold M. 1982; Degradation of the diarylpropane lignin model compound l-(3´,4´-diethoxyphenyl)-l,3-dihydroxy-2-(4´´- methoxyphenyl)-propane and derivatives by the basidiomycete Phanerochaete chrysosporium . Archives of Microbiology 132:123–130
   [Google Scholar]
10. Enoki A., Goldsby G. P., Gold M. 1980; Metabolism of the lignin model compounds veratylglycerol-β-guaiacyl ether and 4-ethoxy-3-methoxyphenolglycerol-β-guaiacyl ether by Phanerochaete chrysosporium . Archives of Microbiology 125:227–232
    [Google Scholar]
11. Eriksson K.-E., Pettersson B. 1975; Extracellular enzyme system utilized by the fungus Sporotrichum pulveruientum (Chrysosporium lignorum) for the breakdown of cellulose. European Journal of Biochemistry 51:193–206
    [Google Scholar]
12. Glasser W. G., Kelley S. S. 1987; Lignin. In Encyclopedia of Polymer Science and Engineering 8 pp 795–852 Chichester: John Wiley;
    [Google Scholar]
13. Haider K., Trojanowski J. 1980; A comparison of the degradation of ¹⁴C-labelled DHP and cornstalk lignins by micro and macrofungi and by bacteria. In Lignin Biodegradation: Microbiology, Chemistry and Potential Applications 1 pp 111–134 Kirk T. K., Higuchi T., Chang H.-M. Edited by Boca Raton: CRC Press;
    [Google Scholar]
14. Hammel K. E., Kalyanaraman B., Kirk T. K. 1986; Oxidation of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons and dibenzo[p]-dioxins by Phanerochaete chrysosporium ligninase. Journal of Biological Chemistry 261:16940–16952
    [Google Scholar]
15. Higuchi T. 1980; Lignin structure and morphological distribution in plant cell walls. In Lignin Biodegradation: Microbiology, Chemistry and Potential Applications, 1 pp 1–19 Kirk T. K., Higuchi T., Chang H.-M. Edited by Boca Raton: CRC Press;
    [Google Scholar]
16. Kawai S., Umezawa A., Higuchi T. 1985; Metabolism of a nonphenolic β-O-4 lignin substrate model compound by Coriolus versicolor . Agricultural and Biological Chemistry 49:2325–2330
    [Google Scholar]
17. Kirk T. K., Farrell R. L. 1987; Enzymatic “combustion”. The microbial degradation of lignin. Annual Review of Microbiology 41:465–505
    [Google Scholar]
18. Kirk T. K., Nakatsubo F., Reid I. D. 1983; Further study discounts role for singlet oxygen in fungal degradation of lignin model compounds. Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications 3:200–204
    [Google Scholar]
19. Kirk T. K., Tein M., Johnsrud S. C., Eriksson K.-E. 1986; Lignin degrading activity of Phanerochaete chrysoporium Burds.: comparison of cellulase-negative and other strains. Enzyme and Microbial Technology 8:75–80
    [Google Scholar]
20. Koukol J., Conn E. 1961; Purification and properties of the phenylalanine deaminase of Hordeum vulgare . Journal of Biological Chemistry 236:2692–2697
    [Google Scholar]
21. Mason J. C. 1988; HPLC analysis of solubilised products from lignocellulose degradation by actinomycetes. Biotechnology Techniques 2:95–100
    [Google Scholar]
22. Mason J. C., Richards M., Zimmermann W., Broda P. 1988; Identification of extracellular proteins from actinomycetes responsible for the solubilisation of lignocellulose. Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology 28:276–280
    [Google Scholar]
23. Mason J. C., Sims P.F.G., Broda P. 1990; Biological routes to improved digestibility of animal feeds. In The Application of Biotechnology to Livestock in Developing Countries: Biotechnology 89. Edinburgh: The Edinburgh Press; (in the Press)
    [Google Scholar]
24. Mccarthy A. J. 1987; Lignocellulose-degrading actinomycetes. FEMS Microbiology Reviews 46:145–163
    [Google Scholar]
25. Mccarthy A. J., Broda P. 1984; Screening for lignin-degrading actinomycetes and characterization of their activity against [¹⁴C]lignin-labelled wheat lignocellulose. Journal of General Microbiology 130:2905–2913
    [Google Scholar]
26. Mccarthy A. J., Mcdonald M. J., Paterson A., Broda P. 1984; Degradation of [¹⁴C]lignin-labelled wheat lignocellulose by white-rot fungi. Journal of General Microbiology 130:1023–1030
    [Google Scholar]
27. Mccarthy A. J., Paterson A., Broda P. 1986; Lignin solubilisation by Thermomonospora mesophila . Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology 24:347–352
    [Google Scholar]
28. Nakatsubo F., Kirk T. K., Shimada M., Higuchi T. 1981; Metabolism of a phenylcoumaran substructure lignin model compound in ligninolytic cultures of Phanerochaete chrysosporium . Archives of Microbiology 128:416–420
    [Google Scholar]
29. Odier E., Janin G., Monties B. 1981; Poplar lignin decomposition by Gram-negative aerobic bacteria. Applied and Environmental Microbiology 41:337–341
    [Google Scholar]
30. Phelan M. B., Crawford D. L., Pometto A. L. III 1979; Isolation of lignocellulose-decomposing actinomycetes and degradation of specifically ¹⁴C-labelled lignocelluloses by six selected Streptomyces strains. Canadian Journal of Microbiology 25:1270–1276
    [Google Scholar]