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Abstract
SUMMARY: On the basis of information from computer-assisted sequence comparison of the Mycoplasma pneumoniae 16S ribosomal RNA (rRNA) sequences with sequences from various other mycoplasmal and bacterial species, we constructed M. pneumoniae-specific oligonucleotide probes complementary to variable regions in the 16S rRNA molecule. Using a DNA/RNA dot blot hybridization procedure, it was possible to detect less than 1 × 103mycoplasmas. This test is a most sensitive assay for species-specific detection of bacteria. It can easily be adapted for detection and identification of other bacterial species and may have wide medical and industrial application.
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© Society for General Microbiology, 1987