Metabolism of Both Stereoisomers of Phenylglycine by Different Routes in F24 Free

Abstract

F24 metabolized both stereoisomers of phenylglycine and enzyme studies revealed that -phenylglycine was transaminated by a constitutive enzyme while the -stereoisomer was oxidized by a phenazine-methosulphate-dependent -amino-acid dehydrogenase. This latter enzyme was not induced during growth on -phenylglycine. Phenylglyoxylate formed in the reactions was decarboxylated by an inducible enzyme to benzaldehyde, which was oxidized mainly by an inducible phenazine-methosulphate-dependent benzaldehyde dehydrogenase not described earlier. Benzoate was further metabolized via 3-hydroxybenzoate to gentisate, which in turn was further degraded through a glutathione-dependent pathway.

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1987-03-01
2024-03-29
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