The Osmotic Responses of Penicillium ochro-chloron: Changes in Internal Solute Levels in Response to Copper and Salt Stress

References

1. Baldry M. G. C, Dean A. C. R. 1980; Copper accumulation by bacteria, moulds and yeasts. Microbios 29:7–14
   [Google Scholar]
2. Basu S. N., Bose R. G., Bhattacharyya J. P. 1955; Some physiological studies on a copper-tolerant Penicillium species. Journal of Scientific and Industrial Research 14C:46–53
   [Google Scholar]
3. Borowitzka L. J., Brown A. D. 1974; The salt relations of marine and halophilic species of the unicellular green alga Dunaliella. The role of glycerol as a compatible solute. Archives of Microbiology 96:37–52
   [Google Scholar]
4. Borowitzka L. J., Demmerle S., Mackay M. A., Norton R. S. 1980; Carbon-13 nuclear magnetic resonance study of osmoregulation in a blue-green alga. Science 210:650–651
   [Google Scholar]
5. Brown A. D. 1976; Microbial water stress. Bacteriological Reviews 40:803–846
   [Google Scholar]
6. Brown A. D. 1978; Compatible solutes and extreme water stress in eukaryotic microorganisms. Advances in Microbial Physiology 17:181–242
   [Google Scholar]
7. Brown A. D. 1983; Halophilic prokaryotes. In Encyclopaedia of Plant Physiology 12C pp. 137–162 Lange O. L., Nobel P. S., Osmond C. B., Ziegler H. Edited by Berlin: Springer;
   [Google Scholar]
8. Gadd G. M., Griffiths A. J. 1978; Microorganisms and heavy metal toxicity. Microbial Ecology 4:303–317
   [Google Scholar]
9. Gadd G. M., Griffiths A. J. 1980; Influence of pH on toxicity and uptake of copper in Aureobasi-diumpullulans. Transactions of the British Mycological Society 75:91–96
   [Google Scholar]
10. Hocking A. D., Norton R. S. 1983; Natural- abundance ¹³C nuclear magnetic resonance studies on the internal solutes of xerophilic fungi. Journal of General Microbiology 129:2915–2925
    [Google Scholar]
11. Holligan P. M., Drew E. A. 1971; Routine analysis by gas-liquid chromatography of soluble carbohydrates in extracts of plant tissues. II. Quantitative analysis of standard carbohydrates and the separation and estimation of soluble sugars from a variety of plant tissues. New Phytologist 70:270–297
    [Google Scholar]
12. Jennings D. H. 1983; Some aspects of the physiology and biochemistry of marine fungi. Biological Reviews 58:423–459
    [Google Scholar]
13. Jones E. B. G, Byrne P. J. 1976; Physiology of the higher marine fungi. In Recent Advances in Aquatic Mycology pp. 1–49 Jones E. B. G. Edited by London :: Elek Science;
    [Google Scholar]
14. Mackay M. A., Norton R. S., Borowitzka L. J. 1983; Marine blue-green algae have a unique osmoregulatory system. Marine Biology 73:301–307
    [Google Scholar]
15. Mowll J. L., Gadd G. M. 1984; Cadmium uptake by Aureobasidium pullulans. Journal of General Micro-biology 130:279–284
    [Google Scholar]
16. Murphy R. J., Levy J. F. 1983; Production of copper oxalate by some copper tolerant fungi. Transactions of the British Mycological Society 81:165–168
    [Google Scholar]
17. Norris P. R., Kelly D. P. 1977; Accumulation of cadmium and cobalt by Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Journal of General Microbiology 99:317–324
    [Google Scholar]
18. Okamoto K., Fuwa K. 1974; Copper tolerance of a new strain of Penicilliumochro-chloron. Agricultural and Biological Chemistry 38:1405–1406
    [Google Scholar]
19. Okamoto K., Suzuki M., Fukami M., Toda S., Fuwa K. 1977; Uptake of heavy metals by a copper-tolerant fungus, Penicilliumochro-chloron. Agricultural and Biological Chemistry 41:17–22
    [Google Scholar]
20. Reed R. H. 1980; The influence of salinity upon cellular mannitol concentration of the euryhaline marine alga Pilayella littoralis (L.)Kjellm. (Phaeophyta, Ectocarpales): preliminary observations. Botanica Marina 23:603–605
    [Google Scholar]
21. Reed R. H., Stewart W. D. P. 1983; Physiological responses of Rivularia atra to salinity: osmotic adjustment in hyposaline media. New Phytologist 95:595–603
    [Google Scholar]
22. Reed R. H., Collins J. C., Russell G. 1980; The effects of salinity upon galactosylglycerol content and concentration of the marine red alga Porphyra purpurea (Roth.) C. Ag. Journal of Experimental Botany 31:1539–1554
    [Google Scholar]
23. Reed R. H., Chudek J. A., Foster R., Stewart W. D. P. 1984; Osmotic adjustment in cyanobacteria from hypersaline environments. Archives of Microbiology (in the Press)
    [Google Scholar]
24. Ross I. S. 1975; Some effects of heavy metals on fungal cells. Transactions of the British Mycological Society 64:175–193
    [Google Scholar]
25. Starkey R. L. 1973; Effect of pH on toxicity of copper to Scytalidium sp., a copper-tolerant fungus, and some other fungi. Journal of General Microbiology 78:217–225
    [Google Scholar]
26. Stokes P. M., Lindsay J. E. 1979; Copper tolerance and accumulation in Penicillium ochrochloron isolated from copper-plating solution. Mycologia 71:796–806
    [Google Scholar]