1887

Abstract

SUMMARY:The isolation from soil of three strains of oxalate-decomposing organisms different from other known oxalate-decomposing organisms is described: only one strain was studied in detail. This organism grew in concentrations of potassium oxalate up to 2 % (w/v) with an optimum of 1 % (w/v). Growth was preceded by a lag period of 18 hr. which was not decreased by addition of yeast autolysate, bicarbonate or formate. Of several other substrates tested only glycol-late, -lactate. pyruvate, -malate and succinate supported growth. Washed cell suspensions oxidized oxalate and the gas exchanges observed corresponded with an assimilation of some of the oxalate used. The oxidizing powers of washed cells varied somewhat with the carbon source used for growth.

Loading

Article metrics loading...

/content/journal/micro/10.1099/00221287-12-3-419
1955-06-01
2024-04-25
Loading full text...

Full text loading...

/deliver/fulltext/micro/12/3/mic-12-3-419.html?itemId=/content/journal/micro/10.1099/00221287-12-3-419&mimeType=html&fmt=ahah

References

  1. Bach D., Fournier J. 1935; Sur l’assimilation de l’acide oxalique par l’Asper-gillus niger. . C.R. Acad. Sei., Paris 20:982
    [Google Scholar]
  2. Bailey H.D. 1929; A flagella and capsule stain for bacteria.. Proc. Soc. exp. Biol., N.Y. 27111
    [Google Scholar]
  3. Barker H.A., Beck J.V. 1942; Clostridium acidi-urici and Clostridium cylindrosporum, organisms fermenting uric acid and some other purines.. J. Bact. 43:291
    [Google Scholar]
  4. Bassalik K. 1913; Über die Verarbeitung der Oxalsaure durch Bacillus extorquens n.sp.. Jb. wiss. Bot. 53:255
    [Google Scholar]
  5. Bergey’s Manual of Determinative Bacteriology 1948, 6th ed.. Breed R. S., Murray E.G.D., Hitchens A.P. edited by Baltimore, Md., U.S.A.: The Williams and Wilkins Co.;
  6. Bhat J.V., Barker H.A. 1948; Studies on a new oxalate-decomposing bacterium,Vibrio oxaliticus. . J. Bact. 55:359
    [Google Scholar]
  7. Chibnall A.C., Rees M.W., Williams E.F. 1943; The total nitrogen content of egg albumin and other proteins.. Biochem. J. 37:354
    [Google Scholar]
  8. Clifton C.E. 1937; On the possibility of preventing assimilation in respiring cells.. Enzymologia 4:246
    [Google Scholar]
  9. Conway E.J., O’Malley E. 1942; Microdiffusion methods. Ammonia and urea using buffered absorbents (Revised methods for ranges greater than 10μg.N).. Biochem. J. 36:655
    [Google Scholar]
  10. Dickens F., Simer F. 1930; Carbohydrate metabolism of normal and tumour tissues. Part I. A method for the measurement of the respiratory quotient.. Biochem. J. 24:905
    [Google Scholar]
  11. Elsden S.R., Lewis D. 1953; The production of fatty acids by a Gram negative coccus.. Biochem. J. 55:183
    [Google Scholar]
  12. Fisher P.J., Conn J.E. 1942; A flagella staining technique for soil bacteria.. Stain Tech. 17:117
    [Google Scholar]
  13. Janota L. 1950; Utilization of oxalic acid byPseudomonas extorquens, Bassalik.. Med. dosw. mikrobiol. 2:131 Abstract in Chem. Abs. 1951; 45:7638
    [Google Scholar]
  14. Jayasuriya G. C. N. 1954; Some properties of an oxalate-decomposing bacterium.. J. gen. Microbiol. 10:vi
    [Google Scholar]
  15. Khambata S.R., Bhat J.V. 1953; Studies on a new oxalate-decomposing bacterium,Pseudomonas oxalaticus. . J. Bact. 66:505
    [Google Scholar]
  16. Markham R. 1942; A steam distillation apparatus suitable for micro-Kjeldahl analysis.. Biochem. J. 36:790
    [Google Scholar]
  17. Meiklejohn J. 1950; The isolation ofNitrosomonas europaea in pure culture.. J.gen. Microbiol. 4:185
    [Google Scholar]
  18. Müller H. 1950; Oxalsäure als Kohlenstoffquelle fur Mikroorganismen.. Arch. Mikrobiol. 15:137
    [Google Scholar]
  19. Wehmer C. 1891; Entstehung und physiologische Bedeutung der Oxalsaure im Stoffwechsel einiger Pilze.. Bot. Z. 49:233
    [Google Scholar]
http://instance.metastore.ingenta.com/content/journal/micro/10.1099/00221287-12-3-419
Loading
/content/journal/micro/10.1099/00221287-12-3-419
Loading

Data & Media loading...

This is a required field
Please enter a valid email address
Approval was a Success
Invalid data
An Error Occurred
Approval was partially successful, following selected items could not be processed due to error