1887

Abstract

Nitrogen fixation (Nif)-derepressed mutants of consumed, under optimum conditions, 7·5 to 8.5 mol glucose per mol N fixed. The nitrogenase system of these mutants catalysed the production of about 1·3 mol H per mol N reduced. Almost one-third of the energy as ATP and reductant used by nitrogenase may be lost in H production, since an ATP/2e ratio of approximately 4 was obtained. Nitrogenase-catalysed H production was not substantially suppressed by increasing the partial pressure of N from 0·2 atm (20 kPa) to 1 atm (101 kPa). In the absence of N, H production catalysed by nitrogenase increased about threefold. It is concluded that nitrogenase-catalysed H production is of major importance in the overall efficiency of biological N fixation

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1977-11-01
2024-04-19
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