1887

Abstract

, the causative agent of cholera, has the ability to grow and survive in the aquatic free-living amoeba . The aim of the present study was to examine the ability of the clinical isolate O139 MO10 to grow in and to determine the effect of the bacterial capsule and LPS O side chain on intracellular growth. Results from co-cultivation, viable counts, a gentamicin assay, electron microscopy and statistical analysis showed that the association of O139 MO10 with did not inhibit growth of the amoeba, and enhanced growth and survival of O139 MO10 occurred. The wild-type O139 MO10 and a capsule mutant or capsule/LPS double mutant grew inside . Neither the capsule nor the LPS O side chain of O139 was found to play an important role in the interaction with , disclosing the ability of to multiply and survive inside , as well as the role of as an environmental host for .

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2009-01-01
2024-04-19
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