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Volume 70, Issue 9

Disinfection to control African swine fever virus: a UK perspective Open Access

Abstract

A review of African swine fever (ASF) was conducted, including manifestations of disease, its transmission and environmental persistence of ASF virus. Findings on infectious doses of contemporary highly-pathogenic strains isolated from outbreaks in Eastern Europe were included. Published data on disinfectant susceptibility of ASF virus were then compared with similar findings for selected other infectious agents, principally those used in the UK disinfectant approvals tests relating to relevant Disease Orders for the control of notifiable and zoonotic diseases of livestock. These are: swine vesicular disease virus, foot and mouth disease virus, Newcastle disease virus and serovar Enteritidis. The comparative data thus obtained, presented in a series of charts, facilitated estimates of efficacy against ASF virus for some UK approved disinfectants when applied at their respective General Orders concentrations. Substantial data gaps were encountered for several disinfectant agents or classes, including peracetic acid, quaternary ammonium compounds and products based on phenols and cresols.

  • Received:
  • Accepted:
  • Published Online:
Keyword(s): African swine fever and disinfection
Funding
This study was supported by the:
  • department for environment, food and rural affairs (Award SV3998)
    • Principle Award Recipient: NotApplicable
© 2021 The Authors
  • This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License. This article was made open access via a Publish and Read agreement between the Microbiology Society and the corresponding author’s institution.
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2021-09-21
2024-04-23
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Disinfection to control African swine fever virus: a UK perspective
J. Med. Microbiol. 70, 001410 (2021); https://doi.org/10.1099/jmm.0.001410
/content/journal/jmm/10.1099/jmm.0.001410
/content/journal/jmm/10.1099/jmm.0.001410
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