Diagnosis of typhus infection with Rickettsia tsutsugamushi by polymerase chain reaction

References

1. Eisemann C. S., Osterman J. V. Antigens of scrub typhus rickettsiae: separation by polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis and identification by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay. Infect Immun 1981; 32:525–533
   [Google Scholar]
2. Tamura A., Ohashi N., Urakami H., Takahashi K., Oyanagi M. Analysis of polypeptide composition and antigenic components of Rickettsia tsutsugamushi by polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis and immunoblotting. Infect Immun 1985; 48:671–675
   [Google Scholar]
3. Hanson B. Identification and partial characterization of Rickettsia tsutsugamushi major protein immunogens. Infect Immun 1985; 50:603–609
   [Google Scholar]
4. Urakami H., Ohashi N., Tsuruhara T., Tamura A. Characterization of polypeptides in Rickettsia tsutsugamushi: effect of preparative conditions on migration of polypeptides in polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis. Infect Immun 1986; 51:948–952
   [Google Scholar]
5. Oaks E. V., Stover C. K., Rice R. M. Molecular cloning and expression of Rickettsia tsutsugamushi genes for two major protein antigens in Escherichia coli. Infect Immun 1987; 55:1156–1162
   [Google Scholar]
6. Ohashi N., Tamura A., Ohta M., Hayashi K. Purification and partial characterization of a type-specific antigen of Rickettsia tsutsugamushi. Infect Immun 1989; 57:1427–1431
   [Google Scholar]
7. Stover C. K., Marana D. P., Dasch G. A., Oaks E. V. Molecular cloning and sequence analysis of the Sta58 major antigen gene of Rickettsia tsutsugamushi: sequence homology and antigenic comparison of Sta58 to the 60-kilodalton family of stress proteins. Infect Immun 1990; 58:1360–1368
   [Google Scholar]
8. Saiki R. K., Scharf S., Faloona F. Enzymatic amplification of β-globin genomic sequences and restriction site analysis for diagnosis of sickle cell anemia. Science 1985; 230:1350–1354
   [Google Scholar]
9. Ou C.-Y., Kwok S., Mitchell S. W. DNA amplification for direct detection of HIV-1 in DNA of peripheral blood mononuclear cells. Science 1988; 239:295–297
   [Google Scholar]
10. Duggan D. B., Ehrlich G. D., Davey F. P. HTLV-1 induced lymphoma mimicking Hodgkin’s disease: diagnosis by polymerase chain reaction amplification of specific HTLV-1 sequences in tumor DNA. Blood 1988; 71:1027–1032
    [Google Scholar]
11. Kaneko S., Miller R. H., Feinstone S. M. Detection of serum hepatitis B virus DNA in patients with chronic hepatitis using the polymerase chain reaction assay. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 1989; 86:312–316
    [Google Scholar]
12. Sambrook J., Fritsch E. F., Maniatis T. Molecular cloning: a laboratory manual. 2nd edn Cold Spring Harbor, NY: Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory; 1989
    [Google Scholar]
13. Sanger F., Nicklen S., Coulson A. R. DNA sequencing with chain terminating inhibitors. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 1977; 74:5463–5467
    [Google Scholar]
14. Feinberg A. P., Vogelstein B. A technique for radiolabeling DNA restriction endonuclease fragments to high specific activity. Anal Biochem 1983; 132:6–13
    [Google Scholar]
15. Oaks E. V., Rice R. M., Kelly D. J., Stover C. K. Antigenic and genetic relatedness of eight Rickettsia tsutsugamushi antigens. Infect Immun 1989; 57:3116–3122
    [Google Scholar]
16. Bozeman F. M., Elisberg B. L. Serological diagnosis of scrub typhus by indirect immunofluorescence. Proc Soc Exp Biol Med 1963; 112:568–573
    [Google Scholar]
17. Tamura A., Takahashi K., Tsuruhara T. Isolation of Rickettsia tsutsugamushi antigenically different from Kato, Karp, and Gilliam strains from patients. Microbiol Immunol 1984; 28:873–882
    [Google Scholar]
18. Eisemann C. S., Osterman J. V. Identification of strain-specific and group-reactive antigenic determinants on the Karp, Gilliam and Kato strains of Rickettsia tsutsugamushi. Am J Trop Med Hyg 1985; 34:1173–1178
    [Google Scholar]