%0 Journal Article %A Thibault, Sandra %A Tardif, Mélanie R. %A Gilbert, Caroline %A Tremblay, Michel J. %T Virus-associated host CD62L increases attachment of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 to endothelial cells and enhances trans infection of CD4+ T lymphocytes %D 2007 %J Journal of General Virology, %V 88 %N 9 %P 2568-2573 %@ 1465-2099 %R https://doi.org/10.1099/vir.0.83032-0 %I Microbiology Society, %X Previous studies have identified several host-derived cell-surface proteins incorporated within emerging human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) particles. Some of these molecules play a role in different steps of the virus life cycle and are often advantageous for the virus. We report here that the leukocyte L-selectin (also called CD62L) remains functional when inserted within the envelope of HIV-1. Indeed, we demonstrate that adsorption of virions to endothelial cells is enhanced upon acquisition of host-derived CD62L. The more important binding of CD62L-bearing HIV-1 particles resulted in a more efficient virus transmission to CD4+ T lymphocytes. Capture and eventual transfer of such CD62L-bearing virions by the endothelium could play a role in the pathogenesis of HIV-1 infection. %U https://www.microbiologyresearch.org/content/journal/jgv/10.1099/vir.0.83032-0