1887

Abstract

Zika virus (ZIKV, genus ) has emerged as a major mosquito-transmitted human pathogen, with recent outbreaks associated with an increased incidence of neurological complications, particularly microcephaly and the Guillain–Barré syndrome. Because the virus has only very recently emerged as an important pathogen, research is being hampered by a lack of reliable molecular tools. Here we report an infectious cDNA (icDNA) clone for ZIKV isolate BeH819015 from Brazil, which was selected as representative of South American ZIKV isolated at early stages of the outbreak. icDNA clones were assembled from synthetic DNA fragments corresponding to the consensus sequence of the BeH819015 isolate. Virus rescued from the icDNA clone had properties identical to a natural ZIKV isolate from South America. Variants of the clone-derived virus, expressing nanoluciferase, enhanced green fluorescent or mCherry marker proteins in both mammalian and insect cells and being genetically stable for multiple passages, were obtained. A ZIKV subgenomic replicon, lacking a prM- and E glycoprotein encoding region and expressing a luciferase marker, was constructed and shown to replicate both in mammalian and insect cells. In the presence of the Semliki Forest virus replicon, expressing ZIKV structural proteins, the ZIKV replicon was packaged into virus-replicon particles. Efficient reverse genetic systems, genetically stable marker viruses and packaged replicons offer significant improvements for biological studies of ZIKV infection and disease, as well as for the development of antiviral approaches.

Loading

Article metrics loading...

/content/journal/jgv/10.1099/jgv.0.000938
2017-11-01
2024-04-19
Loading full text...

Full text loading...

/deliver/fulltext/jgv/98/11/2712.html?itemId=/content/journal/jgv/10.1099/jgv.0.000938&mimeType=html&fmt=ahah

References

  1. Musso D, Gubler DJ. Zika Virus. Clin Microbiol Rev 2016; 29:487–524 [View Article][PubMed]
    [Google Scholar]
  2. Weaver SC, Costa F, Garcia-Blanco MA, Ko AI, Ribeiro GS et al. Zika virus: history, emergence, biology, and prospects for control. Antiviral Res 2016; 130:69–80 [View Article][PubMed]
    [Google Scholar]
  3. Cao-Lormeau VM, Roche C, Teissier A, Robin E, Berry AL et al. Zika virus, French polynesia, South pacific, 2013. Emerg Infect Dis 2014; 20:1085–1086 [View Article][PubMed]
    [Google Scholar]
  4. Duffy MR, Chen TH, Hancock WT, Powers AM, Kool JL et al. Zika virus outbreak on Yap Island, Federated States of Micronesia. N Engl J Med 2009; 360:2536–2543 [View Article][PubMed]
    [Google Scholar]
  5. Heukelbach J, Alencar CH, Kelvin AA, de Oliveira WK, Pamplona de Góes Cavalcanti L. Zika virus outbreak in Brazil. J Infect Dev Ctries 2016; 10:116–120 [View Article][PubMed]
    [Google Scholar]
  6. Hennessey M, Fischer M, Staples JE. Zika Virus Spreads to New Areas - Region of the Americas, May 2015–January 2016. MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep 2016; 65:55–58 [View Article][PubMed]
    [Google Scholar]
  7. Haddow AD, Schuh AJ, Yasuda CY, Kasper MR, Heang V et al. Genetic characterization of Zika virus strains: geographic expansion of the Asian lineage. PLoS Negl Trop Dis 2012; 6:e1477 [View Article][PubMed]
    [Google Scholar]
  8. Cao-Lormeau VM, Blake A, Mons S, Lastere S, Roche C et al. Guillain-Barré syndrome outbreak associated with Zika virus infection in French Polynesia: a case-control study. Lancet 2016; 387:1531–1539 [View Article][PubMed]
    [Google Scholar]
  9. Cauchemez S, Besnard M, Bompard P, Dub T, Guillemette-Artur P et al. Association between Zika virus and microcephaly in French Polynesia, 2013–15: a retrospective study. Lancet 2016; 387:2125–2132 [View Article][PubMed]
    [Google Scholar]
  10. Schuler-Faccini L, Ribeiro EM, Feitosa IM, Horovitz DD, Cavalcanti DP et al. Possible association between Zika virus infection and microcephaly - Brazil, 2015. MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep 2016; 65:59–62 [View Article][PubMed]
    [Google Scholar]
  11. Brasil P, Pereira JP Jr, Moreira ME, Ribeiro Nogueira RM, Damasceno L et al. Zika virus infection in pregnant women in Rio de Janeiro. N Engl J Med 2016; 375:2321–2334 [View Article][PubMed]
    [Google Scholar]
  12. Mlakar J, Korva M, Tul N, Popović M, Poljšak-Prijatelj M et al. Zika virus associated with microcephaly. N Engl J Med 2016; 374:951–958 [View Article][PubMed]
    [Google Scholar]
  13. Shan C, Xie X, Muruato AE, Rossi SL, Roundy CM et al. An infectious cDNA clone of Zika virus to study viral virulence, mosquito transmission, and antiviral inhibitors. Cell Host Microbe 2016; 19:891–900 [View Article][PubMed]
    [Google Scholar]
  14. Liu Y, Liu J, du S, Shan C, Nie K et al. Evolutionary enhancement of Zika virus infectivity in aedes aegypti mosquitoes. Nature 2017; 545:482–486 [View Article][PubMed]
    [Google Scholar]
  15. Schwarz MC, Sourisseau M, Espino MM, Gray ES, Chambers MT et al. Rescue of the 1947 Zika virus prototype strain with a cytomegalovirus promoter-driven cDNA clone. mSphere 2016; 1:e00246-16 [View Article][PubMed]
    [Google Scholar]
  16. Tsetsarkin KA, Kenney H, Chen R, Liu G, Manukyan H et al. A full-length infectious cDNA clone of Zika virus from the 2015 epidemic in Brazil as a genetic platform for studies of virus-host interactions and vaccine development. MBio 2016; 7:e01114-16 [View Article][PubMed]
    [Google Scholar]
  17. Deng CL, Zhang QY, Chen DD, Liu SQ, Qin CF et al. Recovery of the Zika virus through an in vitro ligation approach. J Gen Virol 2017; 98:1739–1743 [View Article][PubMed]
    [Google Scholar]
  18. Weger-Lucarelli J, Duggal NK, Brault AC, Geiss BJ, Ebel GD. Rescue and characterization of recombinant virus from a new world Zika virus infectious clone. J Vis Exp 2017; 124:e55857 [View Article][PubMed]
    [Google Scholar]
  19. Weger-Lucarelli J, Duggal NK, Bullard-Feibelman K, Veselinovic M, Romo H et al. Development and characterization of recombinant virus generated from a new world Zika virus infectious clone. J Virol 2017; 91:e01765-16 [View Article][PubMed]
    [Google Scholar]
  20. Widman DG, Young E, Yount BL, Plante KS, Gallichotte EN et al. A reverse genetics platform that spans the Zika virus family tree. MBio 2017; 8:e02014-16 [View Article][PubMed]
    [Google Scholar]
  21. Schoggins JW, Dorner M, Feulner M, Imanaka N, Murphy MY et al. Dengue reporter viruses reveal viral dynamics in interferon receptor-deficient mice and sensitivity to interferon effectors in vitro. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 2012; 109:14610–14615 [View Article][PubMed]
    [Google Scholar]
  22. McGee CE, Shustov AV, Tsetsarkin K, Frolov IV, Mason PW et al. Infection, dissemination, and transmission of a West Nile virus green fluorescent protein infectious clone by Culex pipiens quinquefasciatus mosquitoes. Vector Borne Zoonotic Dis 2010; 10:267–274 [View Article][PubMed]
    [Google Scholar]
  23. Ferguson MC, Saul S, Fragkoudis R, Weisheit S, Cox J et al. Ability of the encephalitic arbovirus Semliki forest virus to cross the blood-brain barrier is determined by the charge of the E2 glycoprotein. J Virol 2015; 89:7536–7549 [View Article][PubMed]
    [Google Scholar]
  24. Saul S, Ferguson M, Cordonin C, Fragkoudis R, Ool M et al. Differences in processing determinants of nonstructural polyprotein and in the sequence of nonstructural protein 3 affect neurovirulence of Semliki forest virus. J Virol 2015; 89:11030–11045 [View Article][PubMed]
    [Google Scholar]
  25. Atieh T, Baronti C, de Lamballerie X, Nougairède A. Simple reverse genetics systems for Asian and African Zika viruses. Sci Rep 2016; 6:39384 [View Article][PubMed]
    [Google Scholar]
  26. Varghese FS, Rausalu K, Hakanen M, Saul S, Kümmerer BM et al. Obatoclax inhibits alphavirus membrane fusion by neutralizing the acidic environment of endocytic compartments. Antimicrob Agents Chemother 2017; 61:e02227-16 [View Article][PubMed]
    [Google Scholar]
  27. Weksler B, Romero IA, Couraud PO. The hCMEC/D3 cell line as a model of the human blood brain barrier. Fluids Barriers CNS 2013; 10:16 [View Article][PubMed]
    [Google Scholar]
  28. Hashemi A, Roohvand F, Ghahremani MH, Aghasadeghi MR, Vahabpour R et al. Optimization of transfection methods for Huh-7 and Vero cells: comparative study. Tsitol Genet 2012; 46:347–353 [View Article][PubMed]
    [Google Scholar]
  29. Utt A, Das PK, Varjak M, Lulla V, Lulla A et al. Mutations conferring a noncytotoxic phenotype on chikungunya virus replicons compromise enzymatic properties of nonstructural protein 2. J Virol 2015; 89:3145–3162 [View Article][PubMed]
    [Google Scholar]
  30. Shabman R, Shilts M, Puri V, Dilley K, Fedorova N et al. Zika virus strain ZIKV/Homo sapiens/PRI/PRVABC59/2015. Complete genome 2016
    [Google Scholar]
  31. Shan C, Li X, Deng C, Shang B, Xu L et al. Development and characterization of West Nile virus replicon expressing secreted Gaussia luciferase. Virol Sin 2013; 28:161–166 [View Article][PubMed]
    [Google Scholar]
  32. Smerdou C, Liljeström P. Two-helper RNA system for production of recombinant Semliki forest virus particles. J Virol 1999; 73:1092–1098[PubMed]
    [Google Scholar]
http://instance.metastore.ingenta.com/content/journal/jgv/10.1099/jgv.0.000938
Loading
/content/journal/jgv/10.1099/jgv.0.000938
Loading

Data & Media loading...

Supplements

Supplementary File 1

PDF
This is a required field
Please enter a valid email address
Approval was a Success
Invalid data
An Error Occurred
Approval was partially successful, following selected items could not be processed due to error