Entry of porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus into porcine alveolar macrophages via receptor-mediated endocytosis

References

1. Anderson H. A., Chen Y., Norkin L. C. 1996; Bound simian virus 40 translocates to caveolin-enriched membrane domains, and its entry is inhibited by drugs that selectively disrupt caveolae. Molecular Biology of the Cell 7:1825–1834
   [Google Scholar]
2. Benfield D. A., Nelson E., Collins J. E., Harris L., Goyal S. M., Robison D., Christianson W. T., Morrison R. B., Gorcyca D., Chladek D. 1992; Characterization of swine infertility and respiratory syndrome (SIRS) virus (isolate ATCC VR-2332). Journal of Veterinary Diagnostic Investigation 4:127–133
   [Google Scholar]
3. Borrow P., Oldstone M. B. 1994; Mechanism of lymphocytic choriomeningitis virus entry into cells. Virology 198:1–9
   [Google Scholar]
4. Choi C., Gustafson K., Chinsakchai S., Hill H., Molitor T. W. 1994; Heterogeneity of porcine alveolar macrophage subpopulations: immune functions and susceptibility to PEARS virus. In Proceedings of the 13th Congress of the International Pig Veterinary Society p 6 Bangkok, Thailand:
   [Google Scholar]
5. Conzelmann K.-K., Visser N., Van Woensel P., Thiel H. J. 1993; Molecular characterization of porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus, a member of the arterivirus group. Virology 193:329–339
   [Google Scholar]
6. Drew T. W., Meulenberg J. J. M., Sands J. J., Paton D. J. 1995; Production, characterization and reactivity of monoclonal antibodies to porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus. Journal of General Virology 76:1361–1369
   [Google Scholar]
7. Duan X., Nauwynck H. J., Pensaert M. B. 1997a; Virus quantification and identification of cellular targets in the lungs and lymphoid tissues of pigs at different time intervals after inoculation with porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus (PRRSV). Veterinary Microbiology 56:9–19
   [Google Scholar]
8. Duan X., Nauwynck H. J., Pensaert M. B. 1997b; The effect of origin, differentiation and activation status of porcine monocytes/ macrophages on their susceptibility to PRRSV infection. Archives of Virology 142:2483–2497
   [Google Scholar]
9. Duan X., Nauwynck H. J., Favoreel H. W., Pensaert M. B. 1998a; Porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus infection of alveolar macrophages can be blocked by monoclonal antibodies against cell surface antigens. Advances in Experimental Medicine and Biology 440:81–88
   [Google Scholar]
10. Duan X., Nauwynck H. J., Favoreel H. W., Pensaert M. B. 1998b; Identification of a putative receptor for porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus on porcine alveolar macrophages. Journal of Virology 72:4520–4523
    [Google Scholar]
11. Garoff H., Wilschut J., Liljestrom P., Wahlberg J. M., Bron R., Suomalainen M., Smyth J., Salminen A., Barth B. U., Zhao H. and others 1994; Assembly and entry mechanisms of Semliki Forest virus. Archives of Virology Supplementum 9:329–338
    [Google Scholar]
12. Guttenberger M. 1994; Protein determination. In Cell biology: A Laboratory Handbook pp 169–178 Edited by Celis J. E. London: Academic Press;
    [Google Scholar]
13. Herrmann M., von der Lieth C. W., Stehling P., Reutter W., Pawlita M. 1997; Consequences of a subtle sialic acid modification on the murine polyomavirus receptor. Journal of Virology 71:5922–5931
    [Google Scholar]
14. Hong S. S., Karayan L., Tournier J., Curiel D. T., Boulanger P. A. 1997; Adenovirus type 5 fiber knob binds to MHC class I alpha2 domain at the surface of human epithelial and B lymphoblastoid cells. EMBO Journal 16:2294–2306
    [Google Scholar]
15. Johnson P. A., Rosner M. R. 1986; Characterization of murine-specific leukemia virus receptor from L cells. Journal of Virology 58:900–908
    [Google Scholar]
16. Kim H. S., Kwang J., Yoon I. J., Joo H. S., Frey M. L. 1993; Enhanced replication of porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome (PRRS) virus in a homogeneous subpopulation of MA-104 cell line. Archives of Virology 133:477–483
    [Google Scholar]
17. Koff W. C., Knight V. 1979; Inhibition of influenza virus uncoating by rimantadine hydrochloride. Journal of Virology 31:261–263
    [Google Scholar]
18. Kreutz L. C., Ackermann M. R. 1996; Porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus enters cells through a low pH-dependent endocytotic pathway. Virus Research 42:137–147
    [Google Scholar]
19. Marsh M., Helenius A. 1989; Virus entry into animal cells. Advances in Virus Research 36:107–151
    [Google Scholar]
20. Marsh M., Pelchen-Matthews A. 1994; The endocytotic pathway and virus entry. In Cellular Receptors for Animal Viruses (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory monograph no. 28) pp 215–240 Cold Spring Harbor, NY: Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory;
    [Google Scholar]
21. Martin K., Helenius A. 1991; Transport of incoming influenza virus nucleocapsids into the nucleus. Journal of Virology 65:232–244
    [Google Scholar]
22. Meulenberg J. J. M., Hulst M. M., de Meijer E. J., Moonen P. L. J. M., den Besten A., de Kluyver E. P., Wensvoort G., Moormann R. J. M. 1993; Lelystad virus, the causative agent of porcine epidemic abortion and respiratory syndrome (PEARS), is related to LDV and EAV. Virology 192:62–72
    [Google Scholar]
23. Meyer T., Horisberger M. A. 1984; Combined action of mouse α and β interferons in influenza virus-infected macrophages carrying the resistance gene Mx. Journal of Virology 49:709–716
    [Google Scholar]
24. Nauwynck H. J., Pensaert M. B. 1995; Effect of specific antibodies on the cell-associated spread of pseudorabies virus in monolayers of different cell types. Archives of Virology 140:1137–1146
    [Google Scholar]
25. Skehel J. J., Bizebard T., Bullough P. A., Hughson F. M., Knossow M., Steinhauer D. A., Wharton S. A., Wiley D. C. 1995; fusion by influenza hemagglutinin. Cold Spring Harbor Symposia on Quantitative Biology 60:573–580
    [Google Scholar]
26. Voicu I. L., Silim A., Morin M., Elazhary M. A. S. Y. 1994; Interaction of porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus with swine monocytes. Veterinary Record 134:422–423
    [Google Scholar]
27. Wensvoort G., Terpstra C., Pol J. M. A., ter Laak E. A., Bloemraad M., de Kluyver E. P., Kragten C., van Buiten L., den Besten A., Wagenaar F., Broekhuijsen J. M., Moonen P. L. J. M., Zetstra T., de Boer E. A., Tibben H. J., de Jong M. F., van’t Veld P., Groenland G. J. R., van Gennep J. A., Voets M. T., Verheijden J. H. M., Braamskamp J. 1991; Mystery swine disease in the Netherlands: the isolation of Lelystad virus. Veterinary Quarterly 13:121–130
    [Google Scholar]