1887

Abstract

Several echoviruses (EVs) have previously been shown to use decay accelerating factor (DAF) as a cellular receptor. Since DAF is expressed on erythrocytes, EVs that use this receptor cause haemag- glutination. Here we show that all EVs that haemag- glutinate do so via attachment to DAF and that this interaction can be inhibited by a monoclonal anti-body (MAb) specific for DAF domain SCR3. Although the viruses haemagglutinate via DAF some can bind to rhabdomyosarcoma cells from which DAF has been removed and infect in the presence of a MAb against DAF. This suggests that some EVs have the capacity to interact with more than one cellular receptor.

Loading

Article metrics loading...

/content/journal/jgv/10.1099/0022-1317-79-7-1707
1998-07-01
2024-04-25
Loading full text...

Full text loading...

/deliver/fulltext/jgv/79/7/9680134.html?itemId=/content/journal/jgv/10.1099/0022-1317-79-7-1707&mimeType=html&fmt=ahah

References

  1. Bergelson J. M., Shepley M. P., Chan B. M., Hemler M. E., Finberg R. W. 1992; Identification of the integrin VLA-2 as a receptor for echovirus 1. Science 255:1718–1720
    [Google Scholar]
  2. Bergelson J. M., St John N., Kawaguchi S., Chan M., Stubdal H., Moldin J., Finberg R. W. 1993; Infection by echovirus 1 and 8 depends on the alpha-2 subunit of human VLA-2. Journal of Virology 67:6847–6852
    [Google Scholar]
  3. Bergelson J. M., Chan M., Solomon K. R., St John N. F., Lin H., Finberg R. W. 1994; Decay -accelerating factor (CD55), a glycosyl- phosphatidylinositol-anchored complement regulatory protein, is a receptor for several echoviruses. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, USA 91:6245–6249
    [Google Scholar]
  4. Bergelson J. M., Mohanty J. G., Crowell R. L., St John N. F., Lublin D. M., Finberg R. W. 1995; Coxsackievirus B3 adapted to growth in RD cells binds to decay-accelerating factor (CD55). Journal of Virology 69:1903–1906
    [Google Scholar]
  5. Bergelson J. M., Cunningham J. A., Droguett G., KurtJones E. A., Krithivas A., Hong J. S., Horwitz M. S., Crowell R. L., Finberg R. W. 1997; Isolation of a common receptor for coxsackie B viruses and adenoviruses 2 and 5. Science 275:1320–1323
    [Google Scholar]
  6. Berinstein A., Roivainen M., Hovi T., Mason P. W., Baxt B. 1995; Antibodies to the vitronectin receptor (integrin alpha V beta 3) inhibit binding and infection of foot-and-mouth disease virus to cultured cells. Journal of Virology 69:2664–2666
    [Google Scholar]
  7. Clarkson N. A., Kaufman R., Lublin D. M., Ward T., Pipkin P. A., Minor P. D., Evans D. J., Almond J. W. 1995; Characterization of the echovirus-7 receptor - domains of cd55 critical for virus binding. Journal of Virology 69:5497–5501
    [Google Scholar]
  8. Cova L., Aymard L. 1980; Isolation and characterization of non- haemagglutinating echovirus 11. Journalof General Virology 51:219–222
    [Google Scholar]
  9. Daniels G. L., Green C. A., Powell M. R. 1997; Cromer antibodies: analysis with soluble recombinant decay-accelerating factor (srDAF) and the monoclonal antibody immobilization of erythrocyte antigens assay (MAIEA). Transfusion 37:S351
    [Google Scholar]
  10. Davitz M. A., Low M. G., Nussenzweig V. 1986; Release of decay- accelerating factor (daf) from the cell-membrane by phosphatidylinositol- specific phospholipase-c (piplc) - selective modification of a complement regulatory protein. Journal of Experimental Medicine 163:1150–1161
    [Google Scholar]
  11. Everaert L., Vrijsen R., Boeye A. 1989; Eclipse products of poliovirus after cold-synchronized infection of HeLa cells. Virology 171:76–82
    [Google Scholar]
  12. Holland J. J. 1962; Irreversible eclipse of poliovirus by HeLa cells. Virology 16:163–176
    [Google Scholar]
  13. Jackson T., Ellard F. M., Ghazaleh R. A., Brookes S. M., Blakemore W. E., Corteyn A. H., Stuart D. I., Newman J. W., King A. M. Q. 1996; Efficient infection of cells in culture by type-O foot-and-mouth- disease-virus requires binding to cell-surface heparan-sulfate. Journal of Virology 70:5282–5287
    [Google Scholar]
  14. Kaplan G., Freistadt M. S., Racaniello V. R. 1990; Neutralization of poliovirus by cell receptors expressed in insect cells. Journal of Virology 64:4697–4702
    [Google Scholar]
  15. Karnauchow T. M., Tolson D. L., Harrison B. A., Altman E., Lublin D. M., Dimock K. 1996; The HeLa cell receptor for enterovirus 70 is decay accelerating factor (CD55). Journal of Virology 70:5143–5152
    [Google Scholar]
  16. Lublin D. M., Atkinson J. P. 1989; Decay -accelerating factor: biochemistry, molecular biology, and function. Annual Review of Immunology 7:35–58
    [Google Scholar]
  17. Melnick J. L. 1990; Polioviruses, coxsackieviruses, echoviruses and newer enteroviruses. In Virology Fields B. N., Knipe D. M. Edited by New York: Raven Press;
    [Google Scholar]
  18. Powell R. M., Ward T., Evans D. J., Almond J. W. 1997; Interaction between echovirus 7 and its receptor, decay-accelerating factor (CD55): evidence for a secondary cellular factor in A-particle formation. Journal of Virology 71:9306–9312
    [Google Scholar]
  19. Reagan K. J., Goldberg B., Crowell R. L. 1984; Altered receptor specificity of coxsackievirus B3 after growth in rhabdomyosarcoma cells. Journal of Virology 49:635–640
    [Google Scholar]
  20. Shafren D. R., Bates R. C., Agrez M. V., Herd R. L., Burns G. F., Barry R. D. 1995; Coxsackieviruses B1, B3, and B5 use decay accelerating factor as a receptor for cell attachment. Journal of Virology 69:3873–3877
    [Google Scholar]
  21. Shafren D. R., Dorahy D. J., Ingham R. A., Burns G. F., Barry R. D. 1997a; Coxsackievirus A21 binds to decay-accelerating factor but requires intercellular adhesion molecule 1 for cell entry. Journal of Virology 71:4736–4743
    [Google Scholar]
  22. Shafren D. R., Williams D. T., Barry R. D. 1997b; A decay- accelerating factor-binding strain of coxsackievirus B3 requires the coxsackievirus-adenovirus receptor protein to mediate lytic infection of rhabdomyosarcoma cells. Journal of Virology 71:9844–9848
    [Google Scholar]
  23. Ward T., Pipkin P. A., Clarkson N. A., Stone D. M., Minor P. D., Almond J. W. 1994; Decay accelerating factor (CD55) identified as the receptor for echovirus 7 using CELICS, a rapid immuno-focal cloning method. EMBO Journal 13:5070–5074
    [Google Scholar]
http://instance.metastore.ingenta.com/content/journal/jgv/10.1099/0022-1317-79-7-1707
Loading
/content/journal/jgv/10.1099/0022-1317-79-7-1707
Loading

Data & Media loading...

This is a required field
Please enter a valid email address
Approval was a Success
Invalid data
An Error Occurred
Approval was partially successful, following selected items could not be processed due to error