1887

Abstract

Human monocytes/macrophages, which express Fc receptors for IgG are involved in human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) infection and pathogenesis. These receptors are known to mediate numerous immunological functions including cell-mediated killing and possibly targeting of HIV to the lysophagosome monocyte-derived macrophage (MDM) entry route for virus neutralization. To study both activities in HIV-1 infection, MDM FcRI was specifically selected using bispecific antibody (Bs-Ab) containing whole human monoclonal antibody against gp41 and the Fab′ fragment of murine anti- FcRI 22.2 antibody. Bs-Ab was found to mediate potent antibody-dependent cellular cytotoxicity and virus neutralization.

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1994-06-01
2024-04-18
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