The Genome-linked Protein of Cowpea Mosaic Virus Is Bound to the 5′ Terminus of Virus RNA by a Phosphodiester Linkage to Serine

References

1. Ambros v., Baltimore D. 1978; Protein is linked to the 5ʹ end of poliovirus RNA by a phosphodiester linkage to tyrosine. Journal of Biological Chemistry 253:5263–5266
   [Google Scholar]
2. Andrews N. c., Baltimore D. 1986; Lack of evidence for VPg priming of poliovirus RNA synthesis in the host factor-dependent in vitro replication reactions. Journal of Virology 58:212–215
   [Google Scholar]
3. Argos P., Kramer G., Nicklin M. J. H., Wimmer E. 1984; Similarity in gene organization and homology between proteins of animal picornaviruses and a plant comovirus suggest common ancestry of these virus families. Nucleic Acids Research 12:7251–7267
   [Google Scholar]
4. Barany G., Merifield R. B. 1980; Solid phase peptide synthesis. In The Peptides 2 pp 1–284 Gross E., Merenhofer J. Edited by Merenhofer, New York & London: Academic Press;
   [Google Scholar]
5. Crawford N. M., Baltimore D. 1983; Genome-linked protein VPg of poliovirus is present as free VPg and VPg-pUpU in poliovirus-infected cells. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences U.S.A: 80:7452–7455
   [Google Scholar]
6. Daubert s. D., Bruening G. 1984; Detection of genome-linked proteins of plant and animal viruses. Methods in Virology 8:347–379
   [Google Scholar]
7. Daubert s. D., Bruening G., Najarian R. C. 1978; Protein bound to the genome RNAs of cowpea mosaic virus. European Journal of Biochemistry 92:45–51
   [Google Scholar]
8. Desiderio s. V., Kelly T. J. Jr 1981; The structure of the linkage between adenovirus DNA and the 55,000 dalton terminal protein. Journal of Molecular Biology 145:319–337
   [Google Scholar]
9. Franssen H., Goldbach R., Broekhuizen M., Moerman M. 1982; Expression of middle- component RNA of cowpea mosaic virus: in vitro generation of a precursor to both capsid proteins by a bottom-component RNA-encoded protease from infected cells. Journal of Virology 41:8–17
   [Google Scholar]
10. Franssen H., Leunissen J., Goldbach R., Lomonossoff G., Zimmern D. 1984; Homologous sequences in nonstructural proteins from cowpea mosaic virus and picomaviruses. EMBO Journal 3:855–861
    [Google Scholar]
11. Goldbach R., Van Kammen A. 1985; Structure, replication and expression of the bipartite genome of cowpea mosaic virus. In Molecular Plant Virology 2 pp. 83–120 Davies J. W. Edited by Boca Raton: CRC Press;
    [Google Scholar]
12. Goldbach R., Rezelman G., Zabel P., Van Kammen A. 1982; Expression of the bottom component RNA of cowpea mosaic virus: evidence that the 60 kilodalton VPg-precursor is cleaved into single VPg and a 58 kilodalton polypeptide. Journal of Virology 42:630–635
    [Google Scholar]
13. Hermoso J. M., Salas M. 1980; Protein p3 is linked to the DNA of phage 𝅹29 through a phosphoester bond between serine and 5ʹ-dAMP. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences U.S.A.: 776425–6428
    [Google Scholar]
14. Hermoso J. M., Mendez E., Soriano F., Salas M. 1985; Location of the serine residue involved in the linkage between the terminal protein and the DNA of phage 𝅹29. Nucleic Acids Research 13:7715–7728
    [Google Scholar]
15. Hlbi T., Rezelman G., Van kammen A. 1975; Infection of cowpea mesophyll protoplasts with cowpea mosaic virus. Virology 64:308–318
    [Google Scholar]
16. Klootwijk J., Klein L, Van kammen A. 1977; Cowpea mosaic virus RNAs have neither m⁷GpppN… nor mono-, di-, or triphosphates at their 5ʹ-ends. Cell 11:73–82
    [Google Scholar]
17. Laemmli U. K. 1970; Cleavage of structural proteins during the assembly of the head of bacteriophage T4. Nature; London: 227680–685
    [Google Scholar]
18. Lehrach H., Diamond D., Wozney J. M., Boedtker H. 1977; RNA molecular weight determinations by gel electrophoresis under denaturing conditions, a critical reexamination. Biochemistry 16:4743–4751
    [Google Scholar]
19. Markwell M. A. K. 1982; A new solid-state reagent to iodinate proteins. 1: Conditions for the efficient labelling of antiserum. Analytical Biochemistry 125:427–432
    [Google Scholar]
20. Morrow c., Dasgupta A. 1983; Antibody to a synthetic nonapeptide corresponding to the NH₂ terminus of poliovirus genome-linked protein VPg reacts with native VPg and inhibits in vitro replication of poliovirus RNA. Journal of Virology 48:429–439
    [Google Scholar]
21. Rezelman G., Goldbach R, Van Kammen A. 1980; Expression of bottom-component RNA of cowpea mosaic virus in cowpea protoplasts. Journal of Virology 36:366–373
    [Google Scholar]
22. Rothberg P. G., Harris T. J. R., Nomoto A., Wimmer E. 1978; O⁴-(5ʹ-uridylyl) tyrosine is the bond between the genome-linked protein and the RN A of poliovirus. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences U.S.A: 754868–4872
    [Google Scholar]
23. Rottier P. J. M., Rezelman G., Van kammen A. 1979; The inhibition of cowpea mosaic virus replication by actinomycin D. Virology 92:299–309
    [Google Scholar]
24. Stanley J., Van kammen A. 1979; Nucleotide sequences adjacent to the proteins covalently linked to the cowpea mosaic virus genome. European Journal of Biochemistry 101:45–49
    [Google Scholar]
25. Stanley J., Rottier P., Davies j. w., Zabel p., Van kammen A. 1978; A protein linked to the 5ʹ termini of both RNA components of the cowpea mosaic virus genome. Nucleic Acids Research 5:4505–4522
    [Google Scholar]
26. Stanley J., Goldbach R., Van kammen A. 1980; The genome-linked protein of cowpea mosaic virus is coded by RNA from the bottom component. Virology 106:180–182
    [Google Scholar]
27. Takegami T., Kuhn R. j., Anderson c. w., Wimmer E. 1983; Membrane-dependent uridylylation of the genome-linked protein VPg of poliovirus. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences U.S.A: 807447–7451
    [Google Scholar]
28. Vartapetian A. B., Drygin YU. F., Chumakov K. M., Bogdanov A. A. 1980; The structure of the covalent linkage between proteins and RNA in encephalomyocarditis virus. Nucleic Acids Research 8:3729–3742
    [Google Scholar]
29. Wellink J., Rezelman G., Goldbach R., Beyreuther K. 1986; Determination of the proteolytic processing sites in the polyprotein encoded by the bottom-component RNA of cowpea mosaic virus. Journal of Virology 59:50–58
    [Google Scholar]
30. Wimmer E. 1982; Genome-linked proteins of viruses. Cell 28:199–201
    [Google Scholar]
31. Young D. c., Tuschall D. M., Flanegan J. B. 1985; Poliovirus RNA-dependent RNA polymerase and host cell protein synthesize product RNA twice the size of poliovirion RNA in vitro . Journal of Virology 54:256–264
    [Google Scholar]
32. Zabel P., Moerman M., Van Straaten F., Goldbach R., Van kammen A. 1982; Antibodies against the genome-linked protein VPg of cowpea mosaic virus recognize a 60,000-dalton precursor polypeptide. Journal of Virology 41:1083–1088
    [Google Scholar]
33. Zabel P., Moerman M., Lomonossoff G., Shanks M., Beyreuther K. 1984; Cowpea mosaic virus VPg: sequencing of radiochemically modified protein allows mapping of the gene on B RNA. EMBO Journal 3:1629–1634
    [Google Scholar]
34. Zimmern D. 1975; The 5ʹ end group of tobacco mosaic virus RNA is m⁷G^5ʹppp^5ʹGp. Nucleic Acids Research 2:1189–1201
    [Google Scholar]