1887

Abstract

SUMMARY

Some damage caused in tobacco necrosis virus by u.v. radiation could be repaired in darkness in (dark reactivation) but not in French bean or in tobacco. By contrast, photoreactivation of the irradiated virus was observed in French bean and in tobacco but not in . The kind of damage in u.v.-irradiated virus that is susceptible to repair by photoreactivation appears to be repaired by dark reactivation in . In conditions without evidence of any repair, the quantum yield for inactivation of the nucleic acid inside the virus is about 6.5 × 10, and the amount of radiation energy that must be absorbed by the nucleic acid to reduce infectivity to 50% is about 0.3 /mg.

Loading

Article metrics loading...

/content/journal/jgv/10.1099/0022-1317-3-1-19
1968-07-01
2024-04-20
Loading full text...

Full text loading...

/deliver/fulltext/jgv/3/1/JV0030010019.html?itemId=/content/journal/jgv/10.1099/0022-1317-3-1-19&mimeType=html&fmt=ahah

References

  1. Bawden F. C., Kleczkowski A. 1955; Studies on the ability of light to counteract the inactivating action of ultraviolet radiation on plant viruses. J. gen. Microbiol 13:370
    [Google Scholar]
  2. Bawden F. C., Kleczkowski A. 1959; Photoreactivation of nucleic acid from tobacco mosaic virus. Nature, Lond 183:503
    [Google Scholar]
  3. Ellison S. A., Feiner R. R., Hill R. F. 1960; A host effect on bacteriophage survival after ultraviolet irradiation. Virology 11:294
    [Google Scholar]
  4. Hatchard C. G., Parker C. A. 1956; A new sensitive chemical actinometer. II. Potassium ferrioxalate as a standard chemical actinometer. Proc. R. Soc A 235:518
    [Google Scholar]
  5. Jansz H. S., Pouwels P. H., Rotterdam C. van. 1963; Sensitivity to ultraviolet light of single-and double-stranded DNA. Biochim. biophys. Acta 76:655
    [Google Scholar]
  6. Kassanis B., Kleczkowski A. 1965; Inactivation of a strain of tobacco necrosis virus and of the RNA isolated from it, by ultraviolet radiation of different wave-lengths. Photochem. Photobiol 4:209
    [Google Scholar]
  7. Rörsch A., Edelman A., Cohen J. A. 1963; The gene-controlled radiation sensitivity in Escherichia coli . Biochim. biophys. Acta 68:263
    [Google Scholar]
  8. Sauerbier W. 1962; The bacterial mechanism reactivating UV-irradiated phage in the dark (hostcell reactivation). Z. Vererb. Lehre 93:220
    [Google Scholar]
  9. Varma A. 1967; Studies on red clover vein mosaic virus and some associated viruses. A thesis for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy of the University of London
    [Google Scholar]
  10. Werbin H., Hidalgo-Salvatierra O., Seear J., McLaren A. D. 1966; Comparative photoreactivation of ultraviolet light-inactivated tobacco mosaic virus ribonucleic acid on Chenopodium, Pinto bean, and tobacco plants. Virology 28:202
    [Google Scholar]
http://instance.metastore.ingenta.com/content/journal/jgv/10.1099/0022-1317-3-1-19
Loading
/content/journal/jgv/10.1099/0022-1317-3-1-19
Loading

Data & Media loading...

This is a required field
Please enter a valid email address
Approval was a Success
Invalid data
An Error Occurred
Approval was partially successful, following selected items could not be processed due to error