Skip to content
1887

Abstract

The fungal diversity in environments closely related to human life and health has been largely overlooked. This study describs gen. et sp. nov., isolated during a survey of soil fungi from Guizhou Wildlife Park in China. A multi-locus phylogenetic analyses demonstrated that forms a distinct clade (from all previously recognized genera) in the family Microascaceae. differs from other taxa of the family by the absence of a sexual state, the absence of anellidic conidiogenous cells, the absence of conidiomata and the production of conidiophores bearing acropetal chains of 0–1-septate conidia. Comprehensive descriptions and detailed illustrations, as well as its taxonomical position based on the analysis of the nucleotide sequences of phylogenetically informative molecular markers, of this are presented in this study.

Funding
This study was supported by the:
  • the Ph.D. Research Initiation Project of Guizhou Minzu University (Award GZMUZK[2024]QD67)
    • Principal Award Recipient: Zhi-YuanZhang
  • the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Award 32360007)
    • Principal Award Recipient: Zhi-YuanZhang
  • the Guizhou Provincial Basic Research Program (Natural Science) (Award ZK[2023]155)
    • Principal Award Recipient: Zhi-YuanZhang
Loading

Article metrics loading...

/content/journal/ijsem/10.1099/ijsem.0.006761
2025-04-24
2026-02-16

Metrics

Loading full text...

Full text loading...

References

  1. Luttrell ES. Taxonomy of the pyrenomycetes. Univ Mo Stud 1951; 24:1–121
    [Google Scholar]
  2. Sandoval-Denis M, Gené J, Sutton DA, Cano-Lira JF, de Hoog GS et al. Redefining Microascus, Scopulariopsis and allied genera. Persoonia 2016; 36:1–36 [View Article] [PubMed]
    [Google Scholar]
  3. Sandoval-Denis M, Guarro J, Cano-Lira JF, Sutton DA, Wiederhold NP et al. Phylogeny and taxonomic revision of Microascaceae with emphasis on synnematous fungi. Stud Mycol 2016; 83:193–233 [View Article] [PubMed]
    [Google Scholar]
  4. Barnés-Guirado M, Stchigel AM, Cano-Lira JF. A new genus of the Microascaceae (Ascomycota) family from a hypersaline lagoon in spain and the delimitation of the genus Wardomyces. J Fungi 2024; 10:236 [View Article] [PubMed]
    [Google Scholar]
  5. Hyde KD, Norphanphoun C, Maharachchikumbura SSN, Bhat DJ, Jones EBG. Refined families of Sordariomycetes. Mycosphere 2020; 11:305–1059 [View Article]
    [Google Scholar]
  6. Arx J. The genera Petriellidium and Pithoascus (Microascaceae). Persoonia 1973; 7:367–375
    [Google Scholar]
  7. Wijayawardene N, Hyde K, Dai D, Sánchez-García M, Goto B et al. Outline of fungi and fungus-like taxa – 2021. Mycosphere 2022; 13:53–453 [View Article]
    [Google Scholar]
  8. Wang XW, Han PJ, Bai FY, Luo A, Bensch K et al. Taxonomy, phylogeny and identification of Chaetomiaceae with emphasis on thermophilic species. Stud Mycol 2022; 101:121–243 [View Article] [PubMed]
    [Google Scholar]
  9. Wang M-M, Yang S-Y, Li Q, Zheng Y, Ma H-H et al. Microascaceae from the marine environment, with descriptions of six new species. J Fungi 2024; 10:45 [View Article] [PubMed]
    [Google Scholar]
  10. Giraldo A, Crous PW. Inside plectosphaerellaceae. Stud Mycol 2019; 92:227–286
    [Google Scholar]
  11. Bills GF, Christensen M, Powell M, Thorn G. Saprobic soil fungi. In Mueller GM, Bills GF, Foster MS. eds Biodiversity of Fungi London: Elsevier; 2004 pp 271–302 [View Article]
    [Google Scholar]
  12. Zhang Z, Pan H, Tao G, Li X, Han Y et al. Culturable mycobiota from guizhou wildlife park in China. Mycosphere 2024; 15:654–763 [View Article]
    [Google Scholar]
  13. Toma A. Sur 1’infection des cheveux “in vitro” par les champignons des teignes. Ann Dermat Syph 1929; 10:641–643
    [Google Scholar]
  14. Karling JS. Keratinophilic chytrids. I Amer J Bot 1946; 33:751–757 [View Article]
    [Google Scholar]
  15. Vanbreuseghem R. Technique biologique pour l’isolement des dermatophytes du sol. Ann Soc belge méd trop 1952; 32:173–178
    [Google Scholar]
  16. Li X, Zhang Z-Y, Chen W-H, Liang J-D, Liang Z-Q et al. Keratinophyton chongqingense sp. nov. and Keratinophyton sichuanense sp. nov., from soil in China. Int J Syst Evol Microbiol 2022; 72: [View Article]
    [Google Scholar]
  17. Kornerup A, Wanscher JH. Methuen Handbook of Colour, 3rd edn London: Eyre Methuen Ltd; 1978
    [Google Scholar]
  18. Katoh K, Standley DM. MAFFT multiple sequence alignment software version 7: improvements in performance and usability. Mol Biol Evol 2013; 30:772–780 [View Article] [PubMed]
    [Google Scholar]
  19. Tamura K, Stecher G, Peterson D, Filipski A, Kumar S. MEGA6: molecular evolutionary genetics analysis version 6.0. Mol Biol Evol 2013; 30:2725–2729 [View Article] [PubMed]
    [Google Scholar]
  20. Xiang C-Y, Gao F, Jakovlić I, Lei H-P, Hu Y et al. Using PhyloSuite for molecular phylogeny and tree-based analyses. Imeta 2023; 2:e87 [View Article] [PubMed]
    [Google Scholar]
  21. Kalyaanamoorthy S, Minh BQ, Wong TKF, von Haeseler A, Jermiin LS. ModelFinder: fast model selection for accurate phylogenetic estimates. Nat Methods 2017; 14:587–589 [View Article] [PubMed]
    [Google Scholar]
  22. Nguyen L-T, Schmidt HA, von Haeseler A, Minh BQ. IQ-TREE: A fast and effective stochastic algorithm for estimating maximum-likelihood phylogenies. Mol Biol Evol 2015; 32:268–274 [View Article] [PubMed]
    [Google Scholar]
  23. Minh BQ, Nguyen MAT, von Haeseler A. Ultrafast approximation for phylogenetic bootstrap. Mol Biol Evol 2013; 30:1188–1195 [View Article] [PubMed]
    [Google Scholar]
  24. Ronquist F, Teslenko M, van der Mark P, Ayres DL, Darling A et al. MrBayes 3.2: efficient bayesian phylogenetic inference and model choice across a large model space. Syst Biol 2012; 61:539–542 [View Article] [PubMed]
    [Google Scholar]
  25. Drummond AJ, Rambaut A. BEAST: Bayesian evolutionary analysis by sampling trees. BMC Evol Biol 2007; 7:214 [View Article] [PubMed]
    [Google Scholar]
  26. Decock C, Castañeda Ruiz R, Adhikari MK. Taxonomy and phylogeny of Brachyconidiellopsis fimicola, gen. et sp. nov., a sporodochial to synnematous coprophilous fungi related to the microascales (ascomycetes) from nepal. Cryptogamie Mycol 2004; 25:137–147
    [Google Scholar]
  27. Locquin-Linard M. Á propos des genres non ostiolés placés dans la famille des microascaceae. Revue de Mycologie 1977; 41:509–523
    [Google Scholar]
  28. Sun J, Yu S, Lu Y, Liu H, Liu X. Proposal of a new family Pseudodiploösporeaceae fam. nov. (hypocreales) based on phylogeny of diploöspora longispora and paecilomyces penicillatus. Mycology 2024; 14:60–73 [View Article]
    [Google Scholar]
  29. Tanney JB, Nguyen HDT, Pinzari F, Seifert KA. A century later: rediscovery, culturing and phylogenetic analysis of Diploöspora rosea, A rare onygenalean hyphomycete. Antonie van Leeuwenhoek 2015; 108:1023–1035 [View Article]
    [Google Scholar]
  30. Hou LW, Giraldo A, Groenewald JZ, Rämä T, Summerbell RC et al. Redisposition of acremonium-like fungi in Hypocreales. Stud Mycol 2023; 105:23–203 [View Article] [PubMed]
    [Google Scholar]
  31. White TJ, Bruns T, Lee S, Taylor J. Amplification and direct sequencing of fungal ribosomal RNA genes for phylogenetics. In Innis M, Gelfand D, J S, White T. eds PCR Protocols: A Guide to Methods and Applications New York: Academic Press; 1990 pp 315–322
    [Google Scholar]
  32. Vilgalys R, Hester M. Rapid genetic identification and mapping of enzymatically amplified ribosomal DNA from several Cryptococcus species. . J Bacteriol 1990; 172:4238–4246 [View Article] [PubMed]
    [Google Scholar]
  33. Rehner SA, Buckley EP. A Beauveria phylogeny inferred from nuclear ITS and EF1-alpha sequences: evidence for cryptic diversification and links to Cordyceps teleomorphs. Mycologia 2005; 97:84–98 [View Article] [PubMed]
    [Google Scholar]
  34. Glass NL, Donaldson GC. Development of primer sets designed for use with the PCR to amplify conserved genes from filamentous ascomycetes. Appl Environ Microbiol 1995; 61:1323–1330 [View Article]
    [Google Scholar]
/content/journal/ijsem/10.1099/ijsem.0.006761
Loading
/content/journal/ijsem/10.1099/ijsem.0.006761
Loading

Data & Media loading...

This is a required field
Please enter a valid email address
Approval was a Success
Invalid data
An error occurred
Approval was partially successful, following selected items could not be processed due to error