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, Manik Prabhu Narsing Rao2, Huai Shi1, Qian-Qian Chen1, Syed Raziuddin Quadri3 and Wen-Jun Li4
Six Gram-stain-positive and rod-shaped strains, designated FJAT-51614T, FJAT-51639T, FJAT-52054T, FJAT-52991T, FJAT-53654T and FJAT-53711T, were isolated from a mangrove ecosystem. The condition for growth among the strains varied (pH ranging 5.0–11.0 and temperature 15–45 °C). These strains showed the highest 16S rRNA gene sequence similarity to the genera Bacillus, Metabacillus and Psychrobacillus. Menaquinone MK-7 (100%) was present in all strains except strain FJAT-51614T, which contained MK-7 (32%) and MK-8 (68%). The major fatty acids (>10%) in strains FJAT-52054T and FJAT-51614T were anteiso-C15 : 0 and iso-C14 : 0. The major fatty acid (>10%) in strain FJAT-53654T was anteiso-C15 : 0, while in strain FJAT-51639T were iso-C15 : 0 and iso-C17 : 0. The major fatty acids in strains FJAT-52991T and FJAT-53711T were iso-C15 : 0 and iso-C16 : 0. The major polar lipids in strains FJAT-51639T, FJAT-52991T and FJAT-51614T were diphosphatidylglycerol, phosphatidylglycerol and phosphatidylethanolamine, while strains FJAT-53711T, FJAT-52054T and FJAT-53654T consist of diphosphatidylglycerol and phosphatidylglycerol. The genome-relatedness values among the present study strains and the closest species were below the recognized cutoff levels for species delineation. The polyphasic analysis comparison results represent six strains as novel species for which the names Bacillus bruguierae sp. nov. (FJAT-51639T=GDMCC 1.3073T=JCM 35615T), Bacillus kandeliae sp. nov. (FJAT-52991T=GDMCC 1.3069T=JCM 35619T), Bacillus yunxiaonensis sp. nov. (FJAT-53711T=GDMCC 1.3068T=JCM 35616T), Metabacillus rhizosphaerae sp. nov. (FJAT-53654T=GDMCC 1.3075T=JCM 35614T), Metabacillus sediminis sp. nov. (FJAT-52054T=GDMCC 1.3074T=JCM 35620T) and Psychrobacillus mangrovi sp. nov. (FJAT-51614T=GDMCC 1.3072T=JCM35478T) are proposed.
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