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Volume 74, Issue 1

sp. nov., isolated from sea water No Access

Abstract

A novel Gram-stain-negative, facultatively anaerobic and rod-shaped bacterial strain, designated as DAU312, was isolated from the sea water of the eastern coast of the Republic of Korea. Optimal growth was observed at 25 °C, pH 7.0–8.0 and with NaCl concentrations of 2.0 % (w/v). Catalase and oxidase activities were detected. On the basis of 16S rRNA gene sequences, strain DAU312 showed the highest similarity (99.2 %) to the type strain MAR441. The complete genome sequence of strain DAU312 contains 4 893 483 bp and 40.5 mol% G+C. Phylogenetic analyses based on 16S rRNA gene sequences and the up-to-date bacterial core genes showed that strain DAU312, MAR441 and were all part of the same monophyletic clade. Their average nucleotide identity, digital DNA–DNA hybridization and two-way average amino acid identity values with each other and type strains of close species were 83.4–77.5 %, 27.3–22.0 % and 89.8–81.2 %, respectively. The major cellular fatty acids (>10 %) were iso-C, summed feature 3 (C 7 and/or C 6) and C. Phosphatidylethanolamine and phosphatidylglycerol were the main polar lipids. The respiratory quinones were Q-7, Q-8, MK-7 and MMK-7. Based on these polyphasic taxonomic findings, the name sp. nov. is suggested for strain DAU312, which is considered to represent a novel species of the genus . The type strain is DAU312 (=KCTC 72427 =JCM 35744=KCCM 43478).

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  • Accepted:
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Keyword(s): marine bacterium , marine water , new species and Shewanella sp.
Funding
This study was supported by the:
  • Ministry of Science and ICT, South Korea (Award 2021R1I1A1A01051968)
    • Principle Award Recipient: Yong-SukLee
  • Ministry of Science and ICT, South Korea (Award 2017R1C1B5014876)
    • Principle Award Recipient: Yong-SukLee
© 2024 The Authors
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Shewanella goraebulensis sp. nov., isolated from sea water
Int J Syst Evol Microbiol 74, 006214 (2024); https://doi.org/10.1099/ijsem.0.006214
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