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Abstract

Genomic evidence indicates that the species complex comprises multiple distinct species, perhaps 18 or more. Of the five earliest genospecies (gs) to be described, only two have formal names: (gsE) and (gsC). Here, we provide formal descriptions and names for the other three genospecies, based on the publicly available genome sequences for multiple strains of each species: sp. nov. (gsA, 37 strains, type strain CC275e=LMG 6122 = ICMP 2163=NZP 561 = PDDCC 2163=HAMBI 13), sp. nov. (gsB, 54 strains, type strain 3841 = LMG 32736=DSM 114642) and sp. nov. (gsD, 8 strains, type strain SM51 = LMG 32895 = DSM 115206). Each species forms a well-supported clade in a phylogeny based on 120 concatenated core genes. All strains have average nucleotide identity (ANI) above 96 % with the relevant type strain and below 96 % with all other type strains. Each species is characterised by a number of genes that are absent or rare in other species.

  • This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License. This article was made open access via a Publish and Read agreement between the Microbiology Society and the corresponding author’s institution.
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/content/journal/ijsem/10.1099/ijsem.0.005979
2023-07-24
2025-01-14
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