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Abstract
Obligately anaerobic, Gram-stain-positive, small-chain coccobacilli, strains 12EGH17T and 18CBH55, were isolated from faecal samples of healthy Japanese humans. Strain 12EGH17T showed the highest 16S rRNA gene sequence similarity to Sellimonas intestinalis BR72T (95.5 %), Coprococcus comes ATCC 27758T (94.4 %) and Clostridium nexile DSM 1787T (93.7 %). The percentage of conserved proteins values between the genome of strain 12EGH17T and that of the members of the genus Sellimonas were >54 %, suggesting that strain 12EGH17T belongs to the genus Sellimonas . The digital DNA–DNA hybridization (dDDH) and average nucleotide identity (ANI) values between strains 12EGH17T and 18CBH55 were higher than the cut-off values of species demarcation (90 % dDDH and 99 % ANI), indicating these two strains are the same species. However, the dDDH and ANI values of these strains were lower than the cut-off values of species demarcation against other strains (<30 % dDDH and <79 % ANI). These results indicate that the isolates should be considered to represent a new species of the genus Sellimonas . The isolates were differentiated from the type species, S. intestinalis , by the ability of aesculin hydrolysis. Based on the collected data, strains 12EGH17T and 18CBH55 represent a novel species in the genus Sellimonas , for which the name Sellimonas catena sp. nov. is proposed. The type strain of S. catena is 12EGH17T (=JCM 35622T=DSM 114916T).
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Funding
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Japan Society for the Promotion of Science
(Award 19H05689)
- Principle Award Recipient: MoriyaOhkuma
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Japan Agency for Medical Research and Development
(Award JP22ae0121035)
- Principle Award Recipient: MitsuoSakamoto
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Japan Agency for Medical Research and Development
(Award JP19gm6010007)
- Principle Award Recipient: MitsuoSakamoto