1887

Abstract

A novel actinobacterium, designated strain CFH 90414, was isolated from sediment sampled at a saline lake in Yuncheng, Shanxi, PR China. The taxonomic position of the strain was investigated by using a polyphasic approach. Cells of strain CFH 90414 were Gram-reaction-positive, aerobic and non-motile. Growth occured at 4−40 °C, pH 5.0−9.0 and in the presence of up to 0–3.0 % (w/v) NaCl. Phylogenetic analysis based on 16S rRNA gene sequences revealed that strain CFH 90414 was a member of the genus . The 16S rRNA gene sequence similarity analysis indicated that strain CFH 90414 was most closely related to JCM 14320 (98.07 %) and JCM 14321 (97.18 %). The whole genome of CFH 90414 was 3.64 Mb, and showed a G+C content of 71.5 mol%. The average nucleotide identity (ANI) values and digital DNA–DNA hybridization (dDDH) values between CFH 90414 and the other species of the genus were found to be low (ANI <78.99 % and dDDH <22.9 %). The whole-cell sugars were rhamnose, mannose, ribose, glucose and galactose. The isolate contained -2,4-diaminobutyric acid, -alanine, -glutamic acid and glycine in the cell-wall peptidoglycan. The predominant menaquinone was MK-12. The major cellular fatty acids were anteiso-C, anteiso-C and iso-C. The polar lipid profile contained diphosphatidylglycerol, phosphatidylglycerol and an unidentified glycolipid. On the basis of phenotypic, genotypic and phylogenetic data, strain CFH 90414 is considered to represent a novel species of the genus , for which the name sp. nov. is proposed. The type strain is CFH 90414 (=DSM 105966=KCTC 49062).

Funding
This study was supported by the:
  • Doctor Scientific Research Fund of Xinxiang Medical University (Award XYBSKYZZ201625)
    • Principle Award Recipient: HongMing
  • Key Technologies R&D Program of Henan Province (Award 202102110107)
    • Principle Award Recipient: HongMing
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2022-01-27
2024-04-24
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