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Abstract
In the present study, four bacterial strains, two (S-713T and 406) isolated from faecal samples of Tibetan antelopes and the other two (S-531T and 1598) from leaves of dandelion collected on the Qinghai–Tibet Plateau of PR China, were analysed using a polyphasic approach. All four isolates were aerobic, rod-shaped, non-motile, oxidase-negative, Gram-stain-positive and catalase-positive. According to four phylogenetic trees, strain pairs S-713T/406 and S-531T/1598 form two independent branches belonging to the genus Nocardioides , and are closest to Nocardioides lianchengensis , Nocardioides dokdonensis , Nocardioides salarius , Nocardioides marinisabuli , Nocardioides psychrotolerans and Nocardioides szechwanensis . Although sharing MK8-(H4) as their major isoprenoid quinone, strains S-713T and S-531T contained C18 : 1 ω9c (24.64 and 16.34 %) and iso-C16 : 0 (9.74 and 29.38 %), respectively, as their main fatty acids, with remarkable differences in their biochemical profiles but only slight ones in their optimal growth conditions. The chromosomes of strains S-713T and S-531T were 4 207 844 bp (G+C content, 73.0 mol%) and 4 809 817 bp (G+C content, 72.5 mol%), respectively. Collectively, the two strain pairs represent two separate novel species of the genus Nocardioides , for which the names Nocardioides dongkuii sp. nov. and Nocardioides lijunqiniae sp. nov. are proposed, with S-713T (=JCM 33698T=CGMCC 4.7660T) and S-531T (=JCM 33468T=CGMCC 4.7659T) as the respective type strains.
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Funding
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Research Units of Discovery of Unknown Bacteria and Function
(Award 2018RU010)
- Principle Award Recipient: JianguoXu
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National Key R&D Program of China
(Award 2019YFC1200505)
- Principle Award Recipient: JingYang
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National Key R&D Program of China
(Award 2019YFC1200500)
- Principle Award Recipient: JingYang
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National Science and Technology Major Project of China
(Award 2017ZX10303405-005-002)
- Principle Award Recipient: HanZheng
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National Science and Technology Major Project of China
(Award 2017ZX10303405-002)
- Principle Award Recipient: HanZheng
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National Science and Technology Major Project of China
(Award 2018ZX10712001-018)
- Principle Award Recipient: ShanLu