sp. nov., isolated from marine sediment No Access

Abstract

A Gram-stain-negative, aerobic, non-motile, rod-shaped bacterial strain (CAU 1508) was isolated from marine sediment collected in the Republic of Korea. Growth was observed at 10–45 °C (optimum, 30 °C), pH 4.0–11.0 (optimum, pH 6.0–8.0) and with 0–8.0 % (w/v) NaCl (optimum, 2–4 %). The isolate formed a monophyletic clade in the phylogenetic analyses using 16S rRNA gene and whole-genome sequences, exhibiting the highest similarity to SM1703 (96.5 %), and representing a distinct branch within the genus (family ). Its whole genome sequence was 5.59 Mb long, with a G+C content of 65.7 mol% and 2183 predicted genes belonging to six functional categories. The average nucleotide identity and digital DNA–DNA hybridization values between CAU 1508 and SM1703 were 79.1 and 22.2 %, respectively. The predominant cellular fatty acids were C cyclo 8 and summed feature 8 (C 7/C 6). The major polar lipids were diphosphatidylglycerol, phosphatidylglycerol, phosphatidylcholine, phosphatidylethanolamine, two unidentified phospholipids and one unidentified aminophospholipid. The sole isoprenoid quinone was ubiquinone 10. Phenotypic phylogenetic properties supported the classification of CAU 1508 as representing a novel species of the genus , with the proposed name sp. nov. The type strain is CAU 1508 (=KCTC 62999=NBRC 113697).

Funding
This study was supported by the:
  • Chung-Ang University (Award 2019)
    • Principle Award Recipient: WonyongKim
  • National Institute of Biological Resources (Award NIBR201902203)
    • Principle Award Recipient: WonyongKim
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2021-07-22
2024-03-29
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