1887

Abstract

A Gram-stain-positive, mycelium-forming actinobacterium, YIM 121974 was isolated from an extreme arid soil sample collected at Yuanmou Earth Forest, Yunnan Province, PR China. Classification using a polyphasic approach suggested that strain YIM 121974 belonged to the genus and was closely related to SJ-25 (98.3 %), YIM 56256 (98 %), YIM 61331 (97.9 %), NEAU-7082 (97.9 %), CGMCC 4.3147 (97.7 %), IXS4 (97.6 %) and CPCC 204357 (97.5 %), but could be distinguished from its closest relatives by a combination of phenotypic and phylogenetic features. Average nucleotide identity values of YIM 121974 to its closest phylogenetic neighbours were 70.7–88.9 %, which are lower than the threshold of 95 %. The digital DNA–DNA hybridization values between YIM 121974 and these relative species were 18.0–36.3 %, which are also well below the cut-off value (>70 %) for species delineation. The DNA G+C content of strain YIM 121974 was 72.3 mol% (draft genome sequence). The predominant menaquinone was MK-11. The phospholipids were composed of diphosphatidylglycerol, phosphatidylglycerol, phosphatidylinositol, phosphatidylinositol mannoside, phosphoglycolipid and glycolipid. The major fatty acid compositions were iso-C, anteiso-C and anteiso-C. The draft genome of isolate YIM 121974 was found to contain 11 secondary metabolite biosynthesis gene clusters by using the antiSMASH server. Based on the above observations, strain YIM 121974 could be distinguished from closely related species belonging to the genus . Thus, strain YIM 121974 represents a novel species of the genus , for which the name sp. nov. is proposed. The type strain is YIM 121974 (=KCTC 39870=DSM 106742).

Funding
This study was supported by the:
  • National Natural Science Foundation of China (Award 32060001)
    • Principle Award Recipient: YiJiang
  • National Major Science and Technology Projects of China (CN) (Award AA18242026)
    • Principle Award Recipient: NotApplicable
  • National Natural Science Foundation of China (Award 31460005)
    • Principle Award Recipient: YiJiang
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2020-11-30
2024-03-29
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