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Volume 70, Issue 12

gen. nov., sp. nov., isolated from shallow sea near Kueishan Island Free

Abstract

A Gram-stain-negative and aerobic bacterial strain, designated as JL3514, was isolated from surface water of the hydrothermal system around Kueishan Island. The isolate formed red colonies and cells were non-flagellated, rod-shaped and contained methanol-soluble pigments. Growth was observed at 10–50 °C (optimum, 30 °C), at pH 5.0–9.0 (optimum, pH 7.0) and in the presence of 0–9 % (w/v) NaCl (optimum, 2 %). Strain JL3514 was positive for catalase and weakly positive for oxidase. Results of 16S rRNA gene sequence analyses showed highest similarities to species in the family , namely (96.1 %), (96.0 %), (96.0 %) and (96.0 %). Phylogenetic analysis based on core gene sequences revealed that the isolate formed a distinct branch with the related species and it had a lower average amino acid identity value than the suggested threshold for genera boundaries. The major fatty acids (>5 %) were summed feature 8 (C 7 and/or C 6), summed feature 3 (C 7 and/or C 6), C, C 6, C 2-OH and C. The dominant polar lipids comprised diphosphatidylglycerol, sphingoglycolipid, phosphatidylethanolamine, phosphatidylglycerol, phosphatidylcholine, glycolipid, two unidentified lipids and one unidentified phospholipid. The main respiratory quinones were ubiquinone-10 (95.7 %) and ubiquinone-9 (4.3 %). The DNA G+C content from the genome was 63.0 mol%. Based on the presented data, we consider strain JL3514 to represent a novel genus of the family , with the name gen. nov., sp. nov. The type strain is JL3514 (=KCTC 62623=MCCC 1K03561).

  • Received:
  • Accepted:
  • Published Online:
Keyword(s): Kueishan Island , polyphasic taxonomy and Pseudopontixanthobacter
Funding
This study was supported by the:
  • Science and Technology Program of Guangzhou, China (Award 201904020029)
  • Strait Postdoctoral Exchange Funding program of Fujian Province (Award K8318001)
  • China Ocean Mineral Resources Research and Development Association, http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100010823 (Award DY135-E2-1-04)
  • National Natural Science Foundation of China, http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100001809 (Award 91951209)
  • National Natural Science Foundation of China, http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100001809 (Award 41861144018)
© 2020 The Authors
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2020-11-11
2024-04-19
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Pseudopontixanthobacter vadosimaris gen. nov., sp. nov., isolated from shallow sea near Kueishan Island
Int J Syst Evol Microbiol 70, 6444 (2020); https://doi.org/10.1099/ijsem.0.004552
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