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Abstract

A Gram-stain-positive, catalase-positive, facultatively anaerobic, terminal-spore-forming rod, designated strain BCM23-1, was isolated from bark of collected from Chiang Mai Province, Thailand. This strain produced -lactic acid from glucose. It grew at 20–45 °C (optimum, 30 °C), pH 3.5–9 (optimum, pH 7.0) and in the presence of 1–4 % (w/v) NaCl. The cell-wall peptidoglycan contained -diaminopimelic acid (A1γ). The major isoprenoid quinone was menaquinone 7 (MK-7). Polar lipids analysis revealed the presence of diphosphatidylglycerol, phosphatidylglycerol, an unidentified aminophospholipid, an unidentified phospholipid and an unidentified lipid. The predominant cellular fatty acids were anteiso-C, anteiso-C and iso-C when cultivated on GYP agar plates. The 16S rRNA gene sequence similarity between strain BCM23-1 and NK26-11 was 98.3 %. The draft genome of BCM23-1 was 3.24 Mb in size and contained 3088 coding sequences with an DNA G+C content of 37.1 mol%. The values of ANIb, ANIm and digital DNA–DNA hybridization between strain BCM23-1 and NK26-11 were 89.9, 90.8 and 40.4 %, respectively. The results of phenotypic and chemotaxonomic, 16S rRNA gene sequence similarity, and whole genome analyses support strain BCM23-1 as representing a novel species of for which the name sp. nov. is proposed. The type strain is BCM23-1 (=LMG 31662=JCM 33748=TISTR 2841).

Funding
This study was supported by the:
  • Chulalongkorn University (Award GCURP_58_01_33_01)
    • Principle Award Recipient: Somboon Tanasupawat
  • Thailand Research Fund (Award PHD/0226/2560)
    • Principle Award Recipient: Engkarat Kingkaew
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/content/journal/ijsem/10.1099/ijsem.0.004261
2020-06-10
2024-03-29
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